护理专业学生从事养老服务业的意愿分析
2018-06-05刘珈利
刘珈利
摘 要 我国养老机构的护理人员,主要来源于各个层次教育机构的护理专业毕业生,这些学生一方面经过了较为系统的专业教育,具备较为扎实的理论基础和一定的实践经验,在入职之后可以尽快适应养老服务工作;另一方面,年轻的毕业生刚刚步入工作岗位,满怀激情和斗志,能够全身心地投入到本职工作中,更加细心、耐心地完成老年人的服务工作。文章首先对现阶段国内养老护理的工作需求进行了概述,随后在分析护理专业学生从事养老服务业意愿影响因素的基础上,就如何帮助学生树立正确择业观、吸引更多护理专业毕业生从事养老服务工作提出了几点建议。
关键词 护理专业 养老服务业 工作需求 意愿分析
中图分类号:R47 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2018.01.083
Willingness of Nursing Students to Engage in Elderly Care Services
LIU Jiali
(Sichuan Nursing Vocational College, Chengdu, Sichuan 610100)
Abstract Nursing staffs in China's pension institutions mainly come from graduates of nursing graduates from educational institutions at all levels. These students, on the one hand, have undergone systematic and professional education on the one hand and have a solid theoretical foundation and some practical experience. They can adapt as soon as possible after entering the job. On the other hand, young graduates have just entered the work place, full of passion and fighting spirit, able to devote themselves to their own work, more careful and patiently to complete the elderly service. First of all, the article summarizes the current domestic nursing care work needs, and then on the basis of analyzing the influencing factors of nursing profession students' willingness to serve the aged care service, on how to help students to establish a correct career outlook and attract more graduates of nursing graduates to engage in nursing service made a few suggestions.
Keywords nursing professional; pension services; work demands; willingness
根據人社部社会保障研究所的统计数据显示,现阶段我国60岁以上的人口超过2.3亿,占全国总人口的17%(国际标准为10%),我国人口老龄化已经较为严重。老年人身体各方面的机能都出现了不同程度的下降,加上长期以来生活环境、生活习惯等因素的影响,容易患各种类型的慢性病,因此对养老服务和医疗护理的需求更高。近年来,国家在老年人社会保障等方面投入了巨大的人力、物力和财力,极大地推动了养老服务业的发展。但是我们也应当看到,随着老年人口数量的增加,与之相对应的护理专业人才则相对不足,在一定程度上制约了养老服务业的发展。因此,分析护理专业学生毕业后从事养老服务业的意愿,对于优化护理专业教学工作和培养更多护理人才提供了参考指导。……
