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小柴胡汤加减治疗反流性食管炎疗效观察

2018-04-13赵英华曾维

中国实用医药 2018年10期
关键词:治疗效果

赵英华 曾维

【摘要】 目的 观察在反流性食管炎治疗中实施小柴胡汤加减治疗的疗效。方法 60例反流性食管炎患者, 按奇偶数字抽签法随机分为常规组和治疗组, 各30例。常规组实施西药治疗, 治疗组实施小柴胡汤加减治疗, 比较两组患者的症候积分、药物治疗时间、症状改善时间。结果 治疗后, 治疗组患者的各症状积分均低于常规组, 差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗组患者的药物治疗时间(11.04±1.79)d

及症状改善时间为(7.31±0.76)d均短于常规组的(17.88±2.01)、(12.29±1.31)d, 差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 在反流性食管炎病症治疗中, 实施小柴胡汤加减治疗, 能够取得理想的成效, 降低了患者的症候积分。

【关键词】 小柴胡汤加减;反流性食管炎;西医;治疗效果

DOI:10.14163/j.cnki.11-5547/r.2018.10.052

【Abstract】 Objective To observe the efficacy of addition and subtraction of Xiaochaihu decoction in the treatment of reflux esophagitis. Methods A total of 60 reflux esophagitis patients were divided by odd and even digital drawing method into routine group and treatment group, with 30 cases in each group. The routine group was treated with Western medicine, and the treatment group was treated with addition and subtraction of Xiaochaihu decoction. Comparison were made on symptom integral, drug treatment time and symptom improvement time between the two groups. Results After treatment, the treatment group had lower symptom integral than routine group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). The treatment group had medication time as (11.04±1.79) d and symptom improvement time as (7.31±0.76) d, which were all shorter than (17.88±2.01) and (12.29±1.31) d in routine group, and their difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion Implementation of addition and subtraction of Xiaochaihu decoction shows ideal effect in treating reflux esophagitis and it can lower the symptom integral of patients.

【Key words】 Addition and subtraction of Xiaochaihu decoction; Reflux esophagitis; Western medicine; Treatment effect

反流性食管炎是指患者胃部、十二指肠的内容物反流至食管引起的食管炎症, 其中反流物有胃蛋白酶、胃酸, 也有胆酸、十二指肠液及胰液等。患者临床症状有反酸、嗳气、反胃、烧心、剑突下疼痛等症状, 部分患者还有咽喉炎、咳嗽、咽部异物感等症状。临床采用西医治疗在停药后极易造成病情反复, 本文选取60例反流性食管炎患者, 随机分为常规組和治疗组, 治疗组对象开展中医治疗方法的应用, 现报告

如下。

1 资料与方法

1. 1 一般资料 选取2015年8月~2017年8月本院收治的60例反流性食管炎患者, 依照奇偶数字抽签法随机分为常规组和治疗组, 各30例。60例患者均经检查有食管黏膜内镜下损害;有反流症状;中医证候标准中满足反酸、烧心、嗳气、脉弦、食欲差等症候。常规组中男16例、女14例,

年龄24~58岁, 平均年龄(41.10±5.64)岁, 病程1~9个月, 平均病程(5.01±1.33)个月;……

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