无托槽隐形矫治技术在成人口腔正畸中的疗效探讨
2018-04-08郑雷李国民
郑雷 李国民
[摘要] 目的 探讨无托槽隐形矫治技术在成人口腔正畸中的治疗效果。方法 方便选取2014年2月—2017年2月间门诊部收治的需口腔正畸治疗的成人患者94例为观察对象,随机分为两组各47例,观察组采用无托槽隐形矫治技术,对照组采用传统固定矫治技术,比较两组疗效和患者满意度。结果 观察组总有效率为91.5%,患者满意度为95.8%,明显高于对照组76.6%、80.9%,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 无托槽隐形矫治技术作为一种较新的口腔正畸技术,在治疗效果及美观舒适方面显示出巨大的优势,可作为口腔正畸的理想选择。
[关键词] 无托槽隐形矫治技术;传统固定矫治技术;口腔正畸;治疗效果
[中图分类号] R783 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)01(c)-0044-03
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to investigate the effect of invisible orthodontic technique for orthodontic treatment in adults. Methods From February 2014 to February 2017, 94 adult patients who received orthodontic treatment in the outpatient department were convenient selected as observation objects, The patients were randomly divided into two groups, with 47 cases in each group, the observation group received the invisible orthodontic treatment without brackets, and the control group was treated with traditional fixed orthodontic technique, the efficacy and satisfaction of the two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 91.5%, the patient satisfaction was 95.8%, significantly higher than the control group of 76.6% and 80.9%, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Invisible orthodontic technique without bracket is a new technique for orthodontics, the treatment has shown great advantages in terms of efficacy and beauty and comfort, which can be used as an ideal choice for orthodontics.
[Key words] Invisible orthodontic technique without bracket; Traditional fixed orthodontic technique; Orthodontics; Treatment effects
古語云:“美貌齿为先。”牙齿作为容貌美不可或缺的重要组成部分,已经成为越来越多人的追求。有报道表明[1],我国最常见的四大口腔疾病分别是错合畸形、龋齿、牙周病和颞下颌关节病。牙齿错颌畸形是口腔正畸科最常见的病症之一,其发生率高达90%以上[2],不仅影响了患者的口腔健康和咀嚼功能,还可影响牙颌面软组织的正常发育和美观。正畸是治疗牙齿错合畸形的主要措施,但随着人们对美学的追求,患者对矫治过程的美观和隐蔽性有了更高的要求。无托槽隐形矫治技术作为临床的一种正畸治疗技术[3],以方便、隐蔽、美观等优点满足了患者多方面的需求,但同时因矫治器需长时间佩戴,容易损害牙周组织而影响疗效也引起了很大的争议。为此,该研究对该门诊部2014年2月—2017年2月收治的94例牙齿错合畸形的成人患者进行分析,探讨无托槽隐形矫治技术在口腔正畸中的效果,报道如下。……
