抚触联合临床常规治疗方法治疗新生儿病理性黄疸的疗效探讨
2018-03-31黄卿琛丁慧
黄卿琛 丁慧

[摘要] 目的 分析新生儿病理性黄疸治疗中抚触联合常规治疗方案的临床价值。方法 方便选取2015年5月—2017年5月间收治的120例病理性黄疸患儿,随机分为两组:常规组60例常规治疗,治疗组60例在此基础上实施抚触方案,观察2组临床效果、血清总胆红素变化等。结果 常规组有效率86.67%(52/60),治疗组96.67%(58/60);常规组11例(18.33%)并发症,治疗组3例(5.00%);治疗组治疗3 d时、治疗5 d时血清总胆红素为(129.97±41.25)、(44.67±16.56)与对照组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对于出现病理性黄疸症状的患儿,在予以常规方案治疗的基础上,联合实施抚触方案效果突出,值得应用。
【[关键词] 新生儿科; 病理性黄疸; 常规治疗方案;抚触方案;临床效果
[中图分类号] R72 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)01(a)-0073-03
Therapeutic Effect of Touching Combined Clinical Routine Therapy on Neonatal Pathologic Jaundice
HUANG Qing-chen, DING Hui
Department of Pediatrics, Peixian Peoples Hospital, Xuzhou, Jiangsu Province, 221600 China
[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to analyze the clinical value of treatment of stroke combined with conventional treatment of neonatal pathological jaundice. Methods From May 2015 to May 2017, 120 cases of pathologic jaundice were convenient selected randomly divided into two groups: the conventional group of 60 cases of conventional treatment, the treatment group of 60 cases on the basis of the implementation of the touch program, the clinical effect of the two groups, serum total bilirubin changes were compared. Results The effective rate in the normal group was 86.67%(52/60), and the treatment group was 96.67% (58/60). There were 11 cases of complications in the normal group(18.33%) and 3 in the treatment group(5.00%). In the treatment group, the serum total bilirubin was (129.97±41.25) and (44.67±16.56) at 3 days and 5 days after treatment, the difference was significant(P<0.05). Conclusion In the case of patients with pathological jaundice, it is worth applying the treatment of conventional scheme.
[Key words] Neonatal pediatrics; Pathological jaundice; Routine treatment programmes; Touch scheme; Clinical effect新生兒高胆红素血症在临床十分常见,是由于胆红素在患儿机体内积聚导致,患儿皮肤或其他器官受到黄染,也是新生儿时期最常见问题之一。间接胆红素增高是新生儿期黄疸最常见的表现形式,重者可引起胆红素脑病,造成神经系统的永久性损害,严重者可死亡[1]。为此,对高胆红素血症的监测、以及正确及时的处理对于预防重度高胆红素血症和胆红素脑病具有十分重要的意义。为评价抚触+常规治疗方案在病理性黄疸患儿中应用价值,通过筛选120例于2015年5月—2017年5月间进入该院新生儿科治疗的病理性黄疸患儿,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选取收治的120例病理性黄疸患儿,随机分为两组,常规组60例,日龄:2~21 d;35例男、25例女。治疗组60例,日龄:2~21 d;36例男、24例女,2组基础资料对比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。
1.2 方法
常规组60例施予常规治疗:①予以蓝光照射方案,温度调为30~32℃,湿度调为55%~65%,以黑布对患儿的生殖器官以及双眼等进行遮盖,同时灯光距离调为20~25 cm,照射时长为8~12 h/d。……
