APP下载

多发性骨髓瘤骨病治疗中采用两种剂量硼替佐米联合伊班膦酸的疗效比较

2017-09-07徐欣欣王超刘小芦

中外医疗 2017年16期

徐欣欣++王超++刘小芦

DOI:10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2017.16.117

[摘要] 目的 探析在多发性骨髓瘤骨病的治疗中采用两种不同剂量硼替佐米联合伊班膦酸的治疗效果。方法 随机选取2014年11月—2016年11月于淄博市中心医院接受治疗的90例多发性骨髓瘤骨病患者进行分析,并均分为对照组與观察组;两组患者均予以伊班膦酸进行治疗,其中对照组在此基础上联用常规剂量的硼替佐米,观察组在此基础之上联用低剂量硼替佐米。对比分析两组患者的不良反应发生情况。 结果 对照组的不良反应发生率(22.22%)高于观察组(6.67%),其比较间存在的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 对于多发性骨髓瘤骨病患者而言,在伊班膦酸的治疗基础上联合常规剂量与低剂量的硼替佐米在病情控制、临床效果上基本相差不大,但是低剂量的硼替佐米在安全性上较为可观,因而更值得临床推广。

[关键词] 多发性骨髓瘤骨病;伊班膦酸;硼替佐米

[中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2017)06(a)-0117-03

Comparison of Curative Effect of Two Doses of Bortezomib and Ibandronic Acid in Treatment of Multiple Myeloma

XU Xin-xin, WANG Chao, LIU Xiao-lu

Department of Hematology, Zibo Central Hospital, Zibo, Shandong Province, 255036 China

[Abstract] Objective To discuss the effect of two doses of bortezomib and ibandronic acid in treatment of multiple myeloma. Methods 90 cases of patients with multiple myeloma treated in our hospital from November 2014 to November 2016 were randomly selected and divided into two groups, both groups were treated with ibandronic acid, the control group adopted the routine –dose bortezomib on this basis, while the observation group adopted the low-dose bortezomib on this basis, and the occurrence of adverse reactions were compared between the two groups. Results The incidence rate of adverse reactions in the control group was higher than that in the observation group(22.22% vs 6.67%), and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The difference in the clinical effect of routine-dose and low-dose bortezomib on the basis of the ibandronic acid for patients with multiple myeloma is not big, but the safety of low-dose bortezomib is obvious, therefore, it is worth clinical promotion.

[Key words] Multiple myeloma; Ibandronic acid; Bortezomib

多发性骨髓瘤又名浆细胞骨髓瘤,是一种发生于人体B淋巴细胞的恶性浆细胞病,好发于中老年群体,具有极高的发病率以及误诊率;在流行病学的相关研究中指出,该疾病在血液系统肿瘤的比重占据血液系统恶性肿瘤总人数的12%~15%,因而不容小觑[1]。多发性骨髓瘤骨病是多发性骨髓瘤的常见并发症之一,同样具有极高的发病率,通常以骨痛、骨质破坏为主要的临床表征,不仅可严重影响患者的生活质量,而且还会演变为患者死亡的重要因素,因而对其进行针对性、高效的治疗尤为重要及迫切[2]。目前,临床上多采用伊班膦酸联合硼替佐米的方案进行治疗,虽然两种药物在联合使用下具有较佳的临床效果,但是对于硼替佐米的剂量选择尚存在一……

登录APP查看全文