李琦++陈晋++刘福全

[摘要]目的 探讨PDCA循环模式在医院国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目申报中的应用及可行性，针对国家自然科学基金中青年人才项目培养提出建设性管理意见，促进医院科技发展工作。方法 对医院2012年1月～2014年12月符合申报条件的青年人员进行筛选，对比近3年青年科学基金申报数及中标数，运用PDCA循环理论进行问题原因分析、制订管理计划，采取设立中青年骨干专项、医院科研绩效考核、监督奖惩机制、长效机制和国家自然科学基金年度青年辅导的措施，经过基金中标反馈，科室落实及科室协同监督检查，最终进行总结。结果 运用PDCA循环后，医院青年人才科研申报率及中标率均达到预期目标。结论 PDCA循环用于国家自然科学基金青年科学基金申报中，申报率及中标率均有改进，可在医院科技管理过程中推广使用。

[关键词]策划-实施-检查-改进循环；青年科学基金；申报管理；应用

[中图分类号] R197.322 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2017）02（c）-0132-04

Application of PDCA circulation in the youth science fund project declaration management

LI Qi1 CHEN Jin2 LIU Fu-quan1▲

1.Department of Science and Technology，Beijing Shijitan Hospital，Capital Medical University，Beijing 100038，China；2.Admin Office，Xiyuan Hospital CACMS，Beijing 100091，China

[Abstract]Objective To investigate the application and feasibility of the PDCA mode in the National Nature Science Youth Science fund project，propose the constructive management advice for the National Natural Science Foundation of young talent cultivation project，promote the development of hospital technology.Methods Filter young people，who meet the requirement，the declaration rate and winning bid rate from January 2012 to December 2014 were compared.The PDCA mode was applied to reason analysis，making management plan，establishing hospital young talent foundation，hospital research performance appraisal，supervision incentive mechanism，long-term mechanism and the National Natural annual youth counseling measures.After fund winning feedback，departments implement and collaborative supervision were summarized at final.Results After the application of PDCA，the declaration rate and winning bid rate of young people have reached the expected target.Conclusion The application of PDCA obviously improves the rate of declaration and winning bid.It can be widely used in hospital scientific management.

[Key words]PDCA cycle；Youth science fund project；Declaration management；Application青年科研人才是支撐一个医院可持续发展的中坚力量，青年科研人才培育成长过程对医院的人才队伍建设及提升医院的科研实力有着至关重要的作用[1]。国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目是国家自然科学基金委为支持青年科学技术人员开展基础研究工作，培养青年科学技术人员独立主持科研项目，进行创新研究的能力而单独设立的基金项目类别。该项目为我国青年人才搭建了良好的科研平台，鼓励医院青年人才在智力和技能高度发达的基础上，培养和激励青年科技人才追求真知的品质、统筹分析、整合实践的能力和选取判断的敏锐力[2]。……