赵建军教授运用破血化瘀、填精补髓法治疗脑出血
2017-03-21任吉祥赵建军
张 静,任吉祥,赵建军*
(1.长春中医药大学,长春 130117;2.长春中医药大学附属医院脑病科,长春 130021)
·经验传承·
赵建军教授运用破血化瘀、填精补髓法治疗脑出血
张 静1,任吉祥2,赵建军2*
(1.长春中医药大学,长春 130117;2.长春中医药大学附属医院脑病科,长春 130021)
赵建军教授基于脑髓理论提出了脑出血的病机关键为髓虚毒损,并提出了破血化瘀、填精补髓的治疗法则。主张在脑出血的治疗过程中应结合现代医学手段辅助治疗,重视患者肢体康复、言语功能康复、智能的锻炼与恢复等方面,同时应密切关注患者心理情绪方面的变化,将中医辨病与辨证相结合,充分发挥中医药在治疗脑出血方面的优势。
破血化瘀;填精补髓;中风;赵建军
Abstract: This paper introduced a special understanding from professor ZHAO Jianjun in the etiology,pathogenesis and treatment of stroke.Based on his theory of brains, the key pathogenesis of cerebral hemorrhage is marrow deficiency poisoning.It indicates that we can use Poxue Huayu Tianjing Busui in treating stroke, in the treatment of cerebral hemorrhage should be combined with modern medical treatment .And we should pay attention to the patient’s physical rehabilitation, speech function rehabilitation, mental exercise and recovery etc., and closely observe the changes in psychological and emotional aspects of patients, and advocated that we should unite Chinese medicine and modern medicine on the basis of the combination of the differentiation of disease and syndrome, give full play to the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of stroke.
Keywords: Poxue Huayu; Tianjing Busui; stroke; ZHAO Jianjun
脑出血是指非外伤性所致的脑实质内的自发性出血[1]。脑出血是卒中病中第二位最常见的亚型,其发病率占到所有卒中病例的10% ~50%[2],据报道[3-4],仅在2010年在全球范围内有530万例和超过300万人死于脑出血。且急性期病死率约为30%~40%[5],是急性脑血管病中最高的,给社会和患者家庭带来沉重负担。虽然近20余年脑出血疾病无论是在基础研究方面还是在临床研究方面都取得了很大的进步,但是现代医学的各种治疗主要以手术为主,而尚无其他更有效的方法。由此可见,针对中医药方法治疗脑出血的研究成为新的突破口。导师赵建军教授临床30余年,对于运用中药汤剂治疗脑出血颇有体会。笔者有幸跟师学习,现将导师运用破血化瘀、填精补髓法治疗脑出血经验,总结于下。……
