史益颖溧阳市计划生育指导站计划生育科，江苏溧阳　213300

临床实施无痛人流的效果及患者满意度分析

史益颖
溧阳市计划生育指导站计划生育科，江苏溧阳213300

目的 探究临床患者实施无痛人流的效果，并调查患者满意程度，为更好的开展服务提供借鉴。方法 选取该站2014年1月—2015年7月收治的115例无痛人流患者作为研究对象（研究组），并选取同期115例药物流产患者（对照组）进行对比研究，对比两组患者流产成功率、不良反应及患者满意情况。结果 研究组（98.26%）患者流产成功率高于对照组（91.30%），总不良反应率低于对照组，患者总满意率高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 无痛人流临床流产效果好，流产成功率高，且不良反应少，安全可靠，患者满意度更高。

无痛人流；药物流产；流产成功率；不良反应；满意度

［Abstract］Objective To study the effect of the implementation of painless induced abortion in clinic and survey the satisfactory degree of patients，to provide reference for better service.M ethods 115 cases of patientswith painless induced abortion admitted and treated in our station from January 2014 to July 2015 were selected as the research objects and used as the research group，and 115 cases of patients with drug abortion at the same period were selected as the control group for comparison and research，the abortion success rate，adverse reaction and satisfactory condition of the two groupswere compared.Results The abortion success rate in the research group was higher than that in the control group（98.26%vs 91.30%），and the total adverse reaction rate was lower than that in the control group，and the total satisfactory rate was higher than that in the control group，and the differences had statistical significance（P＜0.05）.Conclusion The clinical abortion effect of painless induced abortion is good with high abortion success rate，few adverse reaction and higher satisfactory degree of patients，which is safe and reliable.

［Key words］Painless induced abortion；Drug abortion；Abortion success rate；Adverse reaction；Satisfactory degree

临床终止意外妊娠方法主要包括药物流产及无痛人流手术，患者早孕期间流产采取两种方法均存在一定弊端，对患者身体伤害较大［1］。为探究临床患者实施无痛人流的效果，并调查患者满意程度，该研究于2014年1月—2015年7月间进行临床对比研究，现报道如下。

1　资料与方法

1.1一般资料

该研究选取由该站收治的115例无痛人流及115例药物流产患，患者均自愿参与实验研究。

1.2流产方法

对照组患者采取药物流产，每日早晨空腹口服50mg米非司酮（国药准字H20000628），晚上继续口服25mg，服药2 h后进食，连续服用2 d，第3天早晨空腹口服0.6mg米索前列醇（国药准字H20084598）。研究组患者采取无痛人流终止妊娠，术前严格检查患者血常规、生命体征、心肺功能等，确保患者身体无异常，耐受手术。……