肾衰合并心血管病血液透析治疗的临床护理分析
2016-07-11李靖丽宋艳玲丁殊节邹玉峰
李靖丽 宋艳玲 丁殊节 邹玉峰

[摘要] 目的 探讨肾衰合并心血管病血液透析治疗的临床护理。 方法 选取2014年6月~2015年6月我院收治的肾衰合并心血管疾病患者110例作为研究对象,将其分成对照组与研究组,对照组给予常规护理,研究组给予整体护理。 结果 研究组患者的SAS评分与SDS评分改善情况显著优于对照组与护理前,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);研究组生活质量各指标均显著优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 于肾衰合并心血管病血液透析治疗期间实施针对性护理措施,能够有效改善患者血液透析期间的不良情绪,提高生活质量,具有显著的护理效果,值得临床上大力推广应用。
[关键词] 肾衰;心血管病;血液透析;护理
[中图分类号] R692.5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721(2016)03(c)-0174-03
[Abstract] Objective To explore the clinical nursing of renal failure with cardiovascular disease blood dialysis treatment. Methods 110 failure with cardiovascular disease patients from June 2014 to June 2015 of our hospital were selected as study object for this reaearch.Patients were divided into control group and study group.Patients in control group were given routine nursing and patients in study group were given integral nursing. Results The improvement of SAS score and SDS score in study group were obvious better than that of control group and before nursing,and the difference was statistical significacne (P<0.05);the all index of life quality in study group were obvious better than that of control group,and the difference was statistical significacne (P<0.05). Conclusion Conducting corresponding nursing measures for renal failure with cardiovascular disease during blood dialysis treatment can improve the adverse emotion of patients during blood dialysis period effectively,enhance life quality and with obvious nursing effects.It is worth to energetically popularization and application in clinical.
[Key words] Renal failure;Cardiovascular diseas;Blood dialysis;Nursing
肾衰具有复杂多变的病理机制,如原发性慢性肾脏疾病等,其临床症状表现主要有水电解质紊乱及肾脏功能受损等[1]。研究数据表示该疾病的发生率正在不断上升,导致血液透析危险与难度变大,所以加强肾衰合并心血管疾病的血液透析护理具有重要作用[2]。本次研究的主要目的是探讨肾衰合并心血管病血液透析治疗的临床护理,选取2014年6月~2015年6月我院收治的肾衰合并心血管疾病患者110例作为研究对象,对全部患者的临床资料予以回顾性分析,具体研究报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2014年6月~2015年6月我院收治的肾衰合并心血管疾病患者110例作为研究对象,将其分为对照组与研究组,各55例。对照组中,男性35例,女性20例,年龄15~82岁,平均(48.6±3.8)岁;临床表现:左心室肥厚10例,心律不齐12例,充血性心衰22例,心包积液15例。研究组中,男性患者38例,女性17例,年龄16~84岁,平均(48.8±4.2)岁;临床表现:左心室肥厚12例,心律不齐14例,充血性心衰20例,心包积液13例。两组患者的性别和年龄及临床表现等一般资料比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。……p>
