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穴位注射治疗慢性支气管炎130例临床疗效

2016-05-30

上海医药 2016年8期
关键词:穴位注射

摘 要 目的:观察天突、定喘穴穴位注射治疗慢性支气管炎慢性迁延期患者的临床疗效。方法:收集2008年6月—2011年6月慢性支气管炎慢性迁延期患者260例,分为对照组130例,口服抗生素治疗;治疗组130例,在对照组治疗基础上,于天突、定喘穴注射核酪液,1次/d。两组均辅以常规止咳化痰平喘药,治疗时间为2周。结果:治疗组显效率为34.62%(45/130),总有效率为98.46%(106/130),对照组分别为27.69%(36/130),总有效率为90.00%(96/130),治疗组高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:天突、定喘穴穴位注射治疗慢性支气管炎慢性迁延期疗效显著,值得临床应用推广。关键词 慢性支气管炎 穴位注射 天突穴 定喘穴

中图分类号:R562.2+1/R245.9+5 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2016)08-0031-02

Clinical effect of the acupoint injection in the treatment of 130 patients with chronic bronchitis

QIAN Yunlong, ZHU Jujin, CHEN Chunfeng, GU Hongjun, ZHOU Tong

(Lingyun Community Health Service Center of Xuhui District, Shanghai 200237, China)

ABSTRACT Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of tiantu and dingchuan acupoints injection in the treatment of

the patients with chronic persisting bronchitis. Methods: From June 2008 to June 2011, 260 cases of chronic persisting bronchitis were collected and divided into a control group with 130 cases who were treated with antibiotics and the treatment group with 130 cases who were treated with the injection of nuclear casein into the tiantu and dingchuan acupoints once a day based on the treatment of the control group. Both groups were supplemented with the conventional antitussive expectorant and antiasthmatic drugs, and the treatment time was 2 weeks. Results: The explicit efficiency rate was 34.62%(45/130)in the treatment group and 27.69%(36/130) in the control group, and the total effective rate was 98.46%(106/130) in the treatment group and 90.00%(96/130) in the control group. The total effective rate was higher in the treatment group than in the control one (P<0.05). Conclusion: The efficacy of tiantu and dingchuan acupoints injection in the treatment of the chronic persisting bronchitis is significant and it is worthy of clinical application and promotion.

KEY WORDS chronic bronchitis; acupoint injection; tiantu acupoint; dingchuan acupoint

慢性支气管炎在传统中医学中属于“咳嗽”、“喘证”等范畴,是临床常见病、多发病,病情复杂,缠绵难愈,长期迁延易并发严重心肺并发症。近年来,慢性支气管炎的发病率呈快速增长趋势,预计到2020年,慢性支气管炎将继心脏病、癌症之后成为人类健康的第三大杀手,极大地危害着人类的健康[1]。本文报道在天突、定喘穴注射核酪液治疗慢性支气管炎慢性迁延期患者的临床疗效。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选择2008年6月—2011年6月在上海市徐汇区凌云街道社区卫生服务中心中医科诊治的慢性支气管炎慢性前延期患者260例,按随机数字表法分为治疗组和对照组各130例。治疗组中男性54例,女性76例,年龄(60.54±4.37)岁,病程(4.85±2.12)年;对照组中男性59例,女性71例,年龄(60.68±4.39)岁,病程(4.95±1.95)年,两组年龄、性别、病程等差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

所有患者诊断符合《慢性支气管炎临床诊断及疗效判断标准》[2]中慢性支气管炎的诊断及分期标准。排除①同时合并严重心、肝、脾、肾、脑等脏器疾病者及精神疾病者;②同时合并有支气管哮喘、成人呼吸窘迫综合征、支气管扩张症、肺结核或其他肺部疾病者;……

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