APP下载

跆拳道体能训练的特点分析

2016-05-30李帅

科教导刊 2016年24期

李帅

摘 要 近年来,跆拳道在国内得到了快速的发展,为了帮助人们更好地掌握跆拳道的学习方法,就需要建立起科学完善的跆拳道体能训练体系。跆拳道作为一种高强度的体育项目,要求学习者具有一定的体能基础,为了提升跆拳道学习者的能力水平,就要求教练对其开展各种专项体能训练,其中身体体能训练有着最为重要的地位,学习者的身体素质直接关系到跆拳道中速度、力量及柔韧性等方面的表现。本文中根据跆拳道项目的特点,结合人体机能代谢特征,参考国内外相关跆拳道体能训练的文献资料,对国内跆拳道学习者的身体特征进行分析,探讨出跆拳道对学习者身体素质的要求,并针对性地为学习者制定规范化的体能训练方法。

关键词 跆拳道 专项 体能训练

中图分类号:G886.9 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2016.08.066

Abstract In recent years, Taekwondo has got fast development in China, in order to learn Taekwondo to help people better, it is necessary to establish a scientific and perfect Taekwondo physical training system. Taekwondo as a kind of high strength sports, requires learners have a physical basis, in order to improve the Taekwondo learners ability level, coach to carry out a variety of special physical training, the training of physical fitness has a most important position, the learner body directly related to the quality of Taekwondo in speed, strength and flexibility to the performance. This paper according to the characteristics of Taekwondo, combined with the function of human body metabolic characteristics, literature refers to the domestic and foreign related tae kwon do physical training, the physical characteristics of Taekwondo learners analysis, of Taekwondo on learning requirements of the quality of the body, and for the for the learners to develop standardized method of physical training.

Key words Taekwondo; special; physical training

体育项目的竞技归根到底是对运动员体能和技巧的考察,其中运动员体能的强弱直接关系到其是否可以标准的完成体育项目的要求。跆拳道是一种对抗性质的竞技运动,因而对运动员的体能素质有着更高的要求,在正式的比赛中如果运动员的体能不足,将会直接影响到其在比赛中战术的执行水平,严重时甚至直接造成运动员在比赛中失败。近年来,跆拳道比赛的竞技规则正逐渐发生调整,在未来的比赛中对运动员的体能方面的考察更为严格,因此在推进跆拳道训练体系的改革优化过程中需要重点考虑对运动员体能训练的培养。……

登录APP查看全文