李 晶



慢性胃炎患者的优质护理分析

李 晶

【摘要】目的 探究慢性胃炎患者采取优质护理的措施和效果。方法 选取2014年9月～2015年12月收治的69例慢性胃炎患者采取护理干预，随机分组，实验组43例给予优质护理，对照组26例采取常规护理，对比护理满意度。结果 实验组患者护理满意度95.35%，对照组患者护理满意度80.77%。实验组患者的护理满意度高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 慢性胃炎患者采取优质护理可缓解患者的身体症状，提高治疗治疗，建立良好的护患关系，避免护患纠纷。

【关键词】慢性胃炎；优质护理；护理效果

Objective High-quality nursing methods and its effect on patients with chronic gastritis are to be studied. Methods Selected 69 patients with chronic gastritis who were received and treated in hospital from September 2014 to December 2015 and separated them into two groups randomly. 43 patients in study group were given high-quality nursing，while another 26 patients in control group were given conventional nursing，and then compared patients'satisfaction rate between two groups. Results Patients'satisfaction rate in study group was 95.35% and patients'satisfaction rate in control group was 80.77%. Thus，patients'satisfaction rate in study group was much higher than that in control group（P＜ 0.05）. Conclusion Highquality nursing in treatment of chronic gastritis，it is conducive to relieving patients'symptoms，increasing treatment efficacy，establishing a harmony relation between medical staff and patients and avoiding their dispute.

【Key words】 Chronic gastritis，High-quality nursing，Nursing efficacy

慢性胃炎属于常见消化内科疾病，患者会有恶心、上腹部疼痛、腹胀、反酸、食欲减退等身体症状，对生活质量造成严重的不良影响［1］。优质护理要求“以患者为中心”为护理理念，在护理中要加强和患者沟通，给予人性化的优质护理。缩短患者的住院时间，减少费用，在短时间内消除不良情绪，以良好的心态积极接受各项治疗措施［2］。本文选取69例慢性胃炎患者进行护理研究，现报告如下。

1　资料和方法

1.1一般资料

选取69例慢性胃炎患者进行护理研究，实验组患者43例，男性25例，女性18例，年龄22～79岁，平均年龄为（52.13±4.32）岁，病程6个月～13年，平均病程（7.12±0.38）年。对照组患者26例，男性16例，女性10例，年龄24～77岁，平均年龄为（52.07±4.77）岁，病程5个月～13年，平均病程（7.09±0.42）年。两组患者身体资料差异无统计学意义（P＞0.05）。

1.2方法

对照组采取常规护理，实验组选择优质护理，具体如下。

1.2.1心理护理 该类患者会出现食欲减退、上腹部疼痛、恶心、反酸等症状，会有烦躁、焦虑、抑郁等不良情绪的出现，对治疗效果以及治疗依从性都会造成不良影响［3］。……