腹腔镜手术与开腹手术对治疗子宫肌瘤的成效
2015-10-21雷桃香彭丽秀张璇王方
雷桃香 彭丽秀 张璇 王方
摘要:目的: 研究腹腔镜手术与开腹手术对治疗子宫肌瘤的临床疗效,为临床应用提供指导。方法: 选取2013年11月至2014年12月期间,在我院收治的100例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,并将所有研究对象随机分为两组,一组是对照组,另一组是实验组。对照组50例子宫肌瘤患者给予开腹手术,实验组50例患者给予腹腔镜手术,对比两组子宫肌瘤患者术中和术后情况。结果 :与对照组子宫肌瘤患者比较,实验组患者的术中出血量和术后镇痛率明显更低,直肠排气功能恢复时间和住院时间均更短,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论: 腹腔镜手术治疗子宫肌瘤的临床疗效比开腹手术显著。
关键词:腹腔镜手术;开腹手术;子宫肌瘤
Abstract: Objective To study the clinical curative effect of laparoscopic operation and open operation on the treatment of uterine fibroids, and provide guidance for clinical application. Methods from November 2013 to December 2014, 100 cases of patients with uterine fibroids in our hospital as the research object, and all the subjects were randomly divided into two groups, one group is the control group, the other is the experimental group. The control group of 50 cases of uterine fibroids patients with open surgery, the experimental group of 50 patients given laparoscopic surgery, compared with two groups of patients with uterine fibroids surgery and postoperative conditions. Results compared with the control group, the amount of blood loss and postoperative analgesia was significantly lower in the experimental group, the recovery time and hospital stay were shorter, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusions the clinical efficacy of laparoscopic surgery for the treatment of uterine fibroids is more obvious than that of open surgery.
Key words: laparoscopic operation; Laparotomy; uterine fibroids
子宮肌瘤是一种妇产科临床上比较常见的女性生殖道疾病,主要的临床症状有出血、腹部包块及疼痛等,病情严重会贫血、导致不孕[1]。因此,有效地治疗子宫肌瘤对患者而言是至关重要的。我院特研究腹腔镜手术与开腹手术对治疗子宫肌瘤的临床疗效,现报告如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 基线资料
选取2013年11月至2014年12月期间,在我院收治的100例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,均符合临床上关于子宫肌瘤的诊断标准。在所有子宫肌瘤患者及其家属均知情并同意的条件下,将所有研究对象随机分为两组,一组是对照组,另一组是实验组。
对照组50例子宫肌瘤患者,年龄30~55岁,平均年龄(45.232.78)岁;体重60~70kg,平均体重(65.012.33)kg。
实验组50例子宫肌瘤患者,年龄32~56岁,平均年龄(46.322.11)岁;体重61~72kg,平均体重(65.892.78)kg。
对比两组子宫肌瘤患者的基线资料,差异不具有统计学意义(P>0.05),两组具有良好的可比性。……p>
