杨炳华

摘要车载式便于能够在一定的距离范围内流动作业，期间火箭弹随车携带，存在安全隐患，采取有效措施，确保作业弹药安全储运非常重要。在此对车载式火箭弹储存箱的设计与实现进行了详细分析，依据有关标准和运输安全以及皮卡车空间尺寸要求，设计两侧开门和手动储弹架结构的车载式火箭弹储存箱，其中箱体具备防火、防盗功能。储弹架的储弹轨道采用整体夹紧机构，储弹轨道的上、下导轨用铝合金一次成型工艺制作。解决了火箭弹存取不便利及固定不牢靠的安全问题，同时满足装载4种类型人工增雨防雹火箭的业务需要。该存储箱已投入实际应用，取得较好的效果。

关键词车载式；防雹增雨火箭弹；储存箱设计

中图分类号S161；P48文献标识码

A文章编号0517-6611（2015）07-217-03

Design and Implementation of Vehicle-mounted Rocket Projectile Container

YANG Bing-hua （Weather Modification Office of Xingjiang Uygur Autonomous Region， Urumqi， Xinjiang 830002）

Abstract Vehicle-mounted type can work within a certain distance while its risk is charge of rocket on board during operation. Therefore， how to take effective measures to insure the safety of rocket on board is very important. The design and implementation of vehicle-mounted rocket projectile container was analyzed in details. According to relevant standards and spatial dimensions of the pickup， vehicle-mounted rocket projectile container with bilateral open-door and the manual frame structure for the bomb storage was designed. This new design possesses the function of fireproofing， guard against theft and anti-static. Rocket projectile is stored in the trajectory with the overall clamping framework and the problem associated with the inconvenient of rocket projectile access and insecurity caused by fixed insecure was solved. In addition， the adjustment of upper and lower guide rail for the bomb storage trajectory satisfy the practical needs of four types of artificial rain and anti-hail rockets. The container has been put into practical application and achieved desired results.

Key words Vehicle-mounted； Rocket projectile； Container design

利用火箭技术携带碘化银催化剂对目标云系实施人工催化，以达到局部人工影响天气的目的，是20世纪90年代末发展起来的人工影响天气最为有效的作业方法之一，具有播云面积大、机动性强、催化剂成核率高、活化快、线源立体撒播易扩散、作业安全等特点。人工增雨防雹火箭发射装置，根据用途不同，分为车载流动式和地面固定式2种作业类型。车载流动式火箭作业技术打破了地面固定式看家护院的作业模式，其机动性和跟踪作业的能力，为众多用户所采用。

车载流动式火箭作业，要求火箭发射装置和火箭弹随车携带[1]，而火箭弹又属易燃、易爆物品，其储存和运输均有明确的规定。……