功能位活动度X片对腰椎间盘突出症的疗效评价
2014-09-12何光宏张福洲
何光宏 张福洲
【摘要】 目的:探讨腰椎功能位活动度X片在评价腰椎间盘突出症中的作用。方法:研究对象是102例被确诊为腰椎间盘突出症并在我院治疗的患者,测量其腰椎功能障碍指数,并做腰椎功能位X片检查,包括前后屈伸、左右侧屈和左右旋转。对结果进行比较分析,观察腰椎功能障碍指数与x片活动度测量之间的关系。结果:治疗前后的功能障碍指数分别是(30.24±6.09)分和(7.14±7.32)分,前后结果差异存在统计学意义,P<0.01。治疗前的前屈角度是(16.6±6.5)、后伸(12.5±6.5)、左屈(13.9±6.2)、右屈(12.6±7.6)、左旋(15.3±7.5)、右旋(16.8±9.4);治疗后的前屈角度为(23.3±4.9)、后屈(20.2±9.1)、左屈(23.2±6.2)、右屈(20.4±6.5)、左旋角度(16.2±7.9)、右旋角度(17.4±10.6)。其中前五个方向治疗前后的数据比较,P
【关键词】 腰椎间盘突出症;腰椎功能障碍指数;功能位活动度
The function of X evaluation of curative effect on lumbar disc herniation
He guanghong(1) ,zhang fuzhou, Mu qiwen(2)
(1. radiological department of the traditional Chinese medical hospital of nanchong, sichuan nanchong 637000; 2.Magnetic resonance imaging department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College, sichuan nanchong 637000;)
【Abstract】 ObjectiveDiscussion on the evaluation of lumbar protrusion of the intervertebral disc of lumbar functional activity of X in clinic.Methods: The research object is the 102 cases were diagnosed in patients with lumbar disc herniation, measuring the Oswestry disability index, make lumbar function before and after X examination, including flexion, left lateral flexion and rotation. A comparative analysis of the results, to observe the relationship between the lumbar function and X-ray activity between.Results: Before and after treatment of disability index were (30.24 ± 6.09) and (7.14 ± 7.32), before and after the results are statistically significant difference, P<0.01. Before the treatment of flexion angle was (16.6 ± 6.5), (12.5 ± 6.5) extension, flexion (13.9 ± 6.2) left, right and (12.6 ± 7.6), (15.3 ± 7.5) left-handed, right-handed (16.8 ± 9.4); after treatment of flexion angle was (23.3 ± 4.9), sheep (20.2 ± 9.1), (23.2 ± 6.2) left and right flexor, (20.4 ± 6.5), (16.2 ± 7.9) - angle, right angle (17.4 ± 10.6). The five direction before and after treatment of data comparison, P
【keyword】 Prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc; lumbar dysfunction index; functional activity
【中图分类号】R445 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-6851(2014)06
现代医学对腰椎损伤退变性疾病的分析,多是从结构学角度进行研究,如普通X线、CT、MRI等[1]。然而,腰椎损伤和退变时,运动状态的改变临床意义更大。所以在X线和CT的基础上,出现了一些量角器具和角度测量仪等,通过测量来分析腰椎的整体功能。为了更深入的研究这些测量仪器的功能,我们对研究对象进行了腰椎功能位活动度X线的测量,探讨其在评价腰椎间盘突出症疗效中的作用。
1 资料与方法
11 一般资料: 研究对象是我院2012年lO月至2013年1月收治的102例患者,均被CT或MRI诊断为腰椎间盘突出症。……