农村初中生作文现状分析及对策
2014-05-13李笔锋
李笔锋
摘 要 如何上好写作课已成为当前困扰广大初中语文老师的一大难题,而这种情况在农村初中更是突出。新课标要求:写作教学要贴近学生实际,让学生易于动笔,要求学生说真话、实话、心里话,不说假话、空话、套话。如何才能做到呢?针对学生写作方面存在的诸多问题,结合多年来的教学实践,笔者认为,农村初中作文教学必须认清新形势,从培养写作兴趣入手来调动学生的写作积极性,注重学生的生活实践和阅读积累,运用灵活多样的作文评改方式,才能切实提高作文水平。
关键词 农村 作文 教学 对策
中图分类号:G424 文献标识码:A
Current Situation Analysis and Countermeasures
of Rural Junior High School Essay
LI Bifeng
(Gangxi Guigang Qintang District Zhangmu No.1 Junior School, Guigang, Guangxi 535000)
Abstract How to teach writing courses have become troubled by the majority of junior high school language teacher currently a major problem, and this situation is even more prominent in rural junior high school. New Curriculum requirements: Students should be close to the actual teaching of writing, so that students easy to write, ask students to tell the truth, the truth, the truth, do not tell lies, empty words, and clich閟. How can we do it? For many problems in terms of students' writing, combined with years of teaching experience, I believe that rural junior high school teaching writing must recognize the new situation and start to mobilize the enthusiasm of the students' writing from the culture interest in writing, focusing on student life and practice reading accumulation, the use of flexible composition assessment methods in order to effectively improve the level of writing.
Key words rural; essay; teaching; countermeasures
在农村执教初中语文二十多年了,每当提及作文课,常常听到一些教师同行唉声叹气,抱怨学生根本就没有写作兴趣,交作文很敷衍,甚至不了了之,在语文教学中,作文俨然成了最薄弱的环节。然而,作文教学却又是语文教学的重要组成部分,如果作文教学不成功,意味着语文教学的失败。因此,笔者认为初中语文老师很有必要对当前农村作文教学现状进行剖析,在作文教学的思想、方法、方式上进行深刻反思,研究对策,探索出一条切实提高作文教学水平的新路子。
1 当前农村初中作文教学中经常遇到的主要问题
1.1 学生课外阅读量太少,缺乏积累
豐富的阅读积累不但会在内容、构思、语言方面对学生写作产生潜移默化的影响,还能够有效地激发学生写作的欲望。古有名句“熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟”,说的就是这个道理。……
