MR技术在高校体育教学中的应用探索与思考
2025-08-03胡锴
【中图分类号】G807.3 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-2813(2025)19-0038-04
[Abstract] Under the promotion of Education Informatization 2.Oand the Healthy China strategy,colege physi - cal education teaching urgentlyneeds to transform towards inteligent transformation.Mixed Reality (MR)technology hasopened new path forthis.MRtechnology,with itscharacteristicsof virtualreal integrationand realtime interaction,can break through the temporal and spatial boundaries of traditional physical education teaching, diversify the presentation of teaching content,precisely guide the teaching ofsports skils,and facilitate implemen - tationof personalized training.However,current applications of this technology face challengessuchashigh equipment costs,poor technological adaptabilitydificulties in transforming teaching models,and incomplete safety assurance systems.It could reduce equipment costs by establishing a multi-partycolaborative mechanism involving government,universities,and enterprises; It gathers scientific research forces to strengthen technology researchand developmentadaptation; Itbuildsa diversified training system toasist inthe transformationof teaching modes; It establishesa \"four inone\"securitysystem to resist securityrisks.Furthermore,it willpromote the deep application of MR technology in collge physical education teaching,improve teachingquality,and drive the development of college physical education teaching towards a high-quality stage.
基金项目:2024—2025年度市科技攻关计划项目(项目名称:MR(混合现实)技术在体育教学中的应用研究,项目编号:24KJGG131。)
作者简介:胡错(1985一),男,本科,讲师,研究方向为运动训练。
[Keywords] MR technology; Colege physical education teaching; Teaching reform; Application strategies; Safety assurance
在教育信息化2.0时代背景与健康中国战略持续发展的双重驱动下,高校体育教学正处于从传统模式向智能化、数字化转型的关键阶段。在数字化、信息化背景下,现代体育训练呈现出数字体育、体育资源信息化等特征。数字化技术的飞速发展,为我国体育训练带来了新变化和新要求。
鹰眼动态捕捉技术、跳水数字人动作展示、体育元宇宙等应用均依托数字技术的发展,提升了竞技比赛的观赛体验。混合现实(MixedReality,MR)技术凭借自身将虚拟信息与现实场景深度整合、支持实时互动与动态反馈的特质1,在教育领域展现出极大的应用潜力,为高校体育教学改革提供了新的技术路径。从理论层面看,运用MR技术有助于突破传统体育教学面临的时空局限,通过创建沉浸式学习空间,丰富教学内容的呈现形式,促进学生对体育理论知识与运动原理的掌握。
1MR技术的基本原理
MR技术以计算机图形学、传感器技术及空间计算技术为基础,能够实现虚拟信息与真实场景的精准融合。其核心在于借助深度摄像头、惯性测量单元等传感器,实时采集现实环境中的空间结构、物体位置与用户运动轨迹2,并构建三维环境模型。
计算机系统依据设定程序与用户交互指令,生成仿真三维模型,如运动解剖结构、技能分解动画等。……
