【中图分类号】G806 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】2095-2813（2025）19-0004-03

[Abstract] To promote the construction of the maritime military physical training system，based on the orientation ofactual combat，and using methods such asliterature research and logical analysis，this paper explores the current development status of naval military physical training in aspects such as the lag of concepts and the disconnection from batlefield demands，the generalization of content and the weakening of the characteristics of military branches，the disconnection between the training organization mode and the actualcombat scenarios，and the data myth in effectiveness evaluation.Basedon this，itis proposedtoconstructa three-dimensional modelof \"foundation+ specialization+confrontation\" based on curriculum optimization; Forge the spiritual core of moving towards war based on cultural cultivation; Taking group training innovation as the driving force，the scene embedding group training model is implemented;With technologyempowerment as thedriving force，a practical path for system reconstruction such as building an inteligent perception training platform is created.

[Keywords] Actual combat oriented; Navy; Military sports; Physical training

作者简介：时守祥（1988一），男，硕士，讲师，研究方向为军事体育教学训练。

2020年11月25日，习近平总书记在中央军委军事训练会议中强调，全军要贯彻新时代党的强军思想，贯彻新时代军事战略方针，坚持聚焦备战打仗，坚持实战实训、以战领训、以训促战，强化战训一致，做到按实战要求训练，实现作战和训练一体化[1-2]。在此背景下，海军军事体育训练体系的改革已不仅是体能提升的单一课题，更是关乎海军官兵战场生存能力、装备操作效能与联合作战协同水平的关键环节。事实上，从现有海军院校军事体育训练的现状可以发现，仍存在训练内容与实战脱节、考核标准机械化、海军特色课目缺失等突出问题[3]。因此，需重构海军军事体育训练体系，打破“为练而练”的惯性思维，构建任务牵引、科技赋能、分类施训的新型训练生态，为提升海军官兵综合作战能力提供理论支撑与实践参考。

1海军军事体育训练的发展现状

1.1理念滞后与战场需求脱节

海军军事体育训练作为战斗力生成的基础工程，其理念体系必须与战场需求保持动态适配。然而，传统体能导向的理念已难以适应现代战争形态演变，呈现出显著的滞后性特征。现阶段，海军军事体育训练存在机械化的训练导向，忽视了军事体育的核心要义，即培养官兵在极端战场环境下的生存适应能力。

在信息化战争条件下，战场环境呈现出高烈度、强对抗、长周期的新型特征。……