数字文旅体系与标准规范构建
2025-05-21胡恒智牟琳符全胜
DOI编码:10.3969/j.issn.1674-5698.2025.04.006
Construction of Digital Cultural Tourism System and Standard Norms
HU Heng-zhi1 MOU Lin2* FU Quan-sheng1 (1.School of HotelManagement, Shanghai Business School; 2.Quality Supervision and Administration Institute, Ministry of Culture and Tourism)
Abstract:[Objective]Responsetotheissueofservice standardsandtechnicalspecificationspromotingtheinnovative developmentofdigitalculturaltourismanditsindustry,this paper proposestheconstructionofasystem fordigitalcultural tourismstandards andtechnical specifications,along with itsdevelopment path.[Methods]Through literatureresearchand practicalanalysis,thefiveayerarchitectureofthedigitalltualtourismstemcmprisingfacilitiesechnlogydels, interaction,andapplicationisoutlined,andthecoreaspects ofdigitalculturaltourism standardizationarediscussed in relationto specificapplication scenarios.[Results]Theestablishment ofadigitalculturaltourism standardsand technical specificationssystemcanregulatemarketorder,ensure datasecurity,improve servicequality,and promotetechnological innovationandenhancedinternationalcompetitiveness[Conclusion]Tofullleveragetheadvantagesofthedigitalcultural tourismsystemandstandards,t isnecessary totrengthenmultipartycollborationandinternationalcooperationreinforce themechanismfordynamic standardupdates,and promote thehigh-qualitydevelopmentof China's digitalculturaltourism, contributing to the global expansion of China's digital cultural tourism industry.
Keywords: digital cultural tourism, standardization, metaverse
0 引言
近年来,数字文旅已经成为文化和旅游行业创新的重要驱动力。2021年国务院印发的《“十四五”旅游业发展规划》强调“加快推动大数据、云计算、物联网、区块链及5G、北斗系统、虚拟现实、增强现实等新技术在旅游领域的应用普及”。数字文旅行业呈现出跨界融合、产业协同和深度体验的新趋势,成为提升文化软实力和旅游竞争力的重要手段。随着人工智能、虚拟现实(VR)、增强现实(AR)等数字化技术的快速发展,引领了包括智慧景区、虚拟旅游、数字博物馆等一批新型数字文旅业态加速落地,提高游客的体验感的同时,也赋能了文旅产业的数字化转型升级。在区块链、人工智能、虚拟现实等数字技术的加持下,文旅行业与元宇宙的融合愈加紧密,让游客可以沉浸式体验远方景区或历史遗址,为文化传播和旅游服务赋予了全新形式,成了文旅行业的新质生产力[
元宇宙是推动数字文旅产业发展的核心引擎和突破方向。以上海为例,2023年6月,上海市科学技术委员会印发《上海市“元宇宙”关键技术攻关行动方案(2023—2025年)》,强调“依托本市资源优势及特色,面向城市经济、生活、治理的数字化转型等重要应用需求,鼓励本市‘元宇宙”技术创新企业与行业应用需求方协同发展,打造文化旅游、工业制造等高水平技术试验验证场景,支持技术实验验证与优化选代推动形成一批具有竞争力的解决方案”。上海市文化和旅游局印发的《上海市打造文旅元宇……
