黑龙江 王莹 湖北 刘梦弦 浙江 陈文炜

【完形填空1】

Nicole Zuno was not only accepted to Harvard but 16 other universities and earned a famous full scholarship from the Gates Foundation.Before that, at one1, the daughter of two immigrant parents didn’t know how she would2college.Zuno’s acceptance to the Ivy League school is the3of her parents’ sacrifice and her own years of hard work.

“It has definitely been my childhood dream,”she says.“I was probably 9 years old when I knew I wanted to go to Harvard.It was definitely4and it was completely unexpected for me,”said Zuno.

Zuno is also one of just 300 students across the country to5full funding from The Gates Scholarship,6by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.She plans to7human development in the hope of one day becoming a researcher, a career8by her younger sister’s disability.She9there are so many genetic disorders out there and little is often10about each of these genetic disorders.So that’s something she hopes to11and she wants to research and learn more about those12.

As the daughter of two immigrant parents who wasn’t13about how to pay for college, she has this14for others:“Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his15to it.”

1.A.period B.corner

C.point D.stage

2.A.pay for B.struggle for

C.prepare for D.start for

3.A.influence B.result

C.determination D.criterion

4.A.exciting B.confusing

C.embarrassing D.annoying

5.A.refuse B.require

C.guarantee D.receive

6.A.rewarded B.provided

C.acknowledged D.controlled

7.A.affect B.witness

C.study D.balance

8.A.ruined B.postponed

C.restricted D.inspired

9.A.figures B.assumes

C.criticizes D.reminds

10.A.concerned B.brought

C.heard D.known

11. A.select B.confirm

C.undertake D.tolerate

12.A.diseases B.disadvantages

C.coincidences D.anecdotes

13.A.crazy B.sure

C.curious D.serious

14.A.response B.application

C.commitment D.advice

15.A.memory B.mind

C.idea D.promise

【命题意图】本语篇选自国外英文网站，语言原汁原味，主要讲述了Zuno 通过努力被哈佛大学录取，并获得盖茨基金会提供的盖茨奖学金全额资助，她希望从事人类发展研究的工作，为人类的基因病做出贡献。主题语境为人与自我，体裁为记叙文，是高考完形填空的常考体裁之一，人与自我的素材话题也是高考高频话题。本题与2021年新高考I 卷完形填空，体裁、语篇类型一致，命题角度和考查知识点等接近。本语篇的预设难度为中等，其中考查动词8 处，考查形容词2 处，考查名词5 处。命题侧重于考查考生对于整体事件发展过程的推断能力以及对于作者情感的把握能力，尤其是对于篇章整体的把握能力。本题的设误点主要为考生对于时间线的理解，对事件发展过程的准确把控，以及能否根据相应线索做出推断和对情感态度的把控能力。

【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Zuno通过努力被哈佛大学录取，并获得盖茨基金会提供的盖茨奖学金全额资助以及她希望从事人类发展研究的工作，为人类的基因病做出贡献的故事。

1.C 考查名词辨析。

【解题思路】根据下文中的“the daughter of two immigrant parents didn’t know how she wouldcollege”及语境可知，在此之前，父母都是移民的这个女儿一度不知道如何支付大学的费用。at one point 意为“一度，在某一时刻”。故选C。

2.A 考查动词短语辨析。

【解题思路】根据下文中的“As the danghter of two immigrant parents who wasn’tabout how to pay for college”可知，父母都是移民的这个女儿一度不知道如何支付大学的费用。……