我国肉类加工业“十三五”期间发展状况及趋势
2021-12-23曲超陶翠牛琳茹王守伟赵冰郭雅许典
曲超 陶翠 牛琳茹 王守伟 赵冰 郭雅 许典





摘 要:肉类加工业是重要的传统民生产业,是国民经济的支柱产业,在实施制造强国战略和推进健康中国建设中发挥着重要作用。本文全面、系统介绍“十三五”期间我国肉类加工产业的发展状况,指出发展需求,并从产品结构调整、营养功能调控、冷链物流建设和绿色智能化制造四方面对未来肉类加工领域的研究及发展趋势进行深入剖析,以期为产业寻求发展突破提供参考。
关键词:肉类加工;“十三五”计划;发展状况;发展需求;趋势
Status of and Trends in the Meat Processing Industry in China during the 13th Five-Year Plan Period
QU Chao, TAO Cui, NIU Linru, WANG Shouwei*, ZHAO Bing, GUO Ya, XU Dian
(China Meat Research Center, Beijing 100068, China)
Abstract: The meat processing industry is an important traditional livelihood industry and a pillar industry of the national economy, it plays an important role in implementing the strategy of manufacturing power and promoting the construction of healthy China. This paper comprehensively and systematically introduced the reader to the status of China’s meat processing industry during the 13th Five-Year Plan period, pointed out the needs for the development of this industry, and made an in-depth analysis of future research and development trends in the field of meat processing from four aspects: product structure adjustment, nutritional function regulation, cold chain logistics construction, and green intelligent manufacturing. It is expected that this article can provide reference for seeking breakthroughs in the development of the meat processing industry.
Keywords: meat processing; the 13th Five-Year Plan; status; needs for development; trend
DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20210528-160
中图分类号:TS251.1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1001-8123(2021)11-0044-06
引文格式:
曲超, 陶翠, 牛琳茹, 等. 我国肉类加工业“十三五”期间发展状况及趋势[J]. 肉类研究, 2021, 35(11): 44-49. DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20210528-160. http://www.rlyj.net.cn
QU Chao, TAO Cui, NIU Linru, et al. Status of and trends in the meat processing industry in China during the 13th Five-Year Plan period[J]. Meat Research, 2021, 35(11): 44-49. DOI:10.7506/rlyj1001-8123-20210528-160. http://www.rlyj.net.cn
我国肉类产量已经连续20多年稳居世界第一,肉类总产量约占世界总产量的1/3,生产和消费量影响着世界的肉品结构和供给平衡。在“十三五”期间,我国肉类产业发展经历了巨大挑战,特别是近3 年以来受非洲猪瘟和新冠肺炎“双疫情”影响,肉类产量大幅下降,肉类加工企业营收和利润有所下滑,进出口贸易逆差急剧增加,国际市场依赖度显著提高。但是挑战与机遇相伴,在国家政策带动和市场拉动下,我国肉类产业也在不断迸发新活力,具体表现为产业结构加速转型升级,科技支撑能力显著增强,标准化水平逐渐提高,冷鏈物流体系建设取得新进展。本文综述“十三五”期间我国肉类加工业发展状况,并就产业未来发展需求及发展趋势进行深入剖析,以期为产业寻求发展突破提供参考。……
