优质护理干预在登革热患者中应用的护理成效
2021-12-13金雪梅
金雪梅

【摘 要】目的:探究登革热患者实施优质护理干预的成效。方法:选取南通市某三甲传染病专科医院在2017年8月至2019年7月收治的19例登革热患者设为对照组,行基础护理;2019年8月至2020年10月收治的19例登革热患者设为观察组,在基础护理上加用优质护理干预。结果:干预后,观察组体温恢复正常的时间、白细胞恢复正常的时间、血小板恢复正常的时间均少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:登革热患者行优质护理后,明显提高了护理满意度,整体护理效果和护理质量均得到提升,值得在登革热患者中应用。
【关键词】优质;护理干预;登革热;成效
【Abstract】Objective:Exploring the effectiveness of high-quality nursing interventions for patients with dengue fever.Methods:The 19 cases of dengue fever admitted in a third-class infectious disease hospital in Nantong City from August 2017 to July 2019 were selected as the control group for basic care;the 19 cases of dengue fever admitted from August 2019 to October 2020 were set up For the observation group,high-quality nursing intervention was added to the basic nursing.Results:After the intervention,the time of body temperature returning to normal, the time of white blood cell returning to normal,and the time of platelet returning to normal in the observation group were less than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion:After dengue fever patients undergo high-quality nursing,nursing satisfaction has been significantly improved,and the overall nursing effect and quality of care have been improved.It is worth applying to dengue fever patients.
【Key?Words】High quality;Nursing intervention;Dengue fever;Effectiveness
登革热是一种通过伊蚊叮咬传播,由登革热病毒引起的急性虫媒传染病,其发病有明显的季节特征,以夏季秋季为主,根据病情严重程度,分为普通登革热和重型登革热[1,2]。近年来,登革热发病呈逐年上升趋势,以其分布广、发病率高、危害大的特点,成为世界性的公共卫生问题[3]。登革热患者经过有效的治疗后,病情多数会得到控制,而优质的护理对患者的康复也起到非常重要的促进作用。本次研究将优质护理用于登革热患者护理中取得较好效果,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
采用便利抽样法选取南通市某三级甲等传染病专科医院2017年8月至2020年10月收治的登革热患者38例。将2017年8月至2019年7月收治的19例患者设为对照组,其中男17例,女2例,年龄23岁~54岁,平均年龄(40.58±9.43)岁;2019年8月至2020年10月收治的19例患者設为观察组,其中男17例,女2例,年龄22岁~70岁,平均年龄(43.58±10.80)岁。纳入标准:所有的研究对象经检查后均符合登革热的临床诊断。两组患者的年龄、性别、文化程度、职业、病情等差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。……p>
