余婵 覃金秀

摘要：目的：探讨手术室护理当中人文关怀的应用效果。方法：选取我院2019年10月-2020年11月期间收治的手术患者80例作本次研究对象，随机分为对照组和观察组，各40例，对照组采取常规基础护理，观察组在对照组的基础上增加人文关怀进行护理干预。对比两组患者的焦虑（SDS）、抑郁（SAS）及生活质量（SF-36）的评分情况。结果：两组患者护理干预前焦虑、抑郁及生活质量的评分情况无明显差异，无统计学意义（P>0.05），护理干预后，观察组焦虑、抑郁评分情况明显低于对照组，生活质量评分情况明显高于对照组，两组差异对比有统计学意义 （P<0.05），结论：对手术患者采取常规基础护理和人文关怀，能有效缓解患者的负面情绪，提高患者生活质量水平。

关键词：手术患者;人文关怀;常规基础护理

Objective： To explore the application effect of humanistic care in operating room nursing. Methods： 80 cases of surgical patients in our hospital from October 2019 to November 2020 were selected as the research object， and they were randomly divided into control group and observation group， 40 cases in each group. The control group was given routine basic nursing， and the observation group was given humanistic care on the basis of the control group. The scores of anxiety （SDS）， depression （SAS） and quality of life （SF-36） were compared between the two groups. Results： there was no significant difference in the scores of anxiety， depression and quality of life between the two groups before nursing intervention （P > 0.05）. After nursing intervention， the scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group， and the scores of quality of life in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group （P < 0.05）， Conclusion： routine basic nursing and humanistic care can effectively alleviate the negative emotions of patients and improve the quality of life of patients.

Key words： surgical patients; Humanistic care; Routine basic nursing

随着我国社会经济的不断发展，人们的生活环境和生活质量都得到了显著的提升，同时人们对自己的身体健康更加重视，对医疗服务机构的卫生环境、医疗水平以及服务方面提出了更高的要求[1]。本研究观察两组患者干预后的临床效果，报告如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选取我院2019年10月-2020年11月期间收治的手术患者80例进行临床研究分析。分为对照组和观察組，每组各40例。其中对照组男性23例，女性17例，年龄20-69岁，平均年龄为（38.35±3.22）岁;观察组男性24例，女性16例，年龄21-68岁，平均年龄为（38.23±3.11）岁。两组患者差异均无统计学意义 （P>0.05）。

1.2 方法

对照组采取常规基础护理;观察组在对照组的基础上增加人文关怀进行护……