基于慕课的应用型高校外语教学评价模型设计
2021-10-19张婉婉杨章伟
张婉婉 杨章伟



摘 要:教学评价是外语教学中的重要环节之一,对教学质量和教学效果的提升具有举足轻重的作用。文章针对应用型高校的外语课程教学,探究慕课教学环境下的评价模式及其对应用型高校外语教学的影响,在对比传统课堂教学与慕课外语教学评价模式基础上,提出了基于慕课的外语教学评价模型,设计了模型的量化指标,包含形成性评价和终结性评价的一级指标和二级指标,并通过调查問卷采集数据,以层次分析法分析了各级指标权重,最后结合第二外语慕课课程实际验证了模型的可行性。
关键字:AHP;教学评价;模型;慕课
中图分类号:N945.12;G434 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4706(2021)05-0193-03
Design of Applied Foreign Language Teaching Evaluation Model for
Colleges Based on MOOC
ZHANG Wanwan,YANG Zhangwei
(School of Foreign Language,Pingxiang University,Pingxiang 337055,China)
Abstract:The teaching evaluation is one of the essential links in the foreign language teaching,which plays an important role in the promotion of teaching quality and teaching effect. Aimming at foreign language course teaching of applied colleges,this paper explores the evaluation model and its influence on foreign language teaching of applied colleges under the MOOC teaching environment. Based on the comparison between traditional classroom teaching and MOOC foreign language teaching evaluation model,this paper puts forward a MOOC-based foreign language teaching evaluation model,designs the quantitative indicators of the model,including the first and second level indicators of formative evaluation and summative evaluation,and collects data through questionnaire,analyzes the weight of each level indicators by AHP. Finally,the feasibility of the model is verified by the practice of the second foreign language MOOC course.
Keywords:AHP;teaching evaluation;model;MOOC
0 引 言
教育部颁布的《大学英语教学基本要求(试行)》文件中提出“以学生的语言综合应用能力为出发点,将形成性评价和终结性评价相结合,建立多样化评价体系”的要求,为我国外语教学评价体系的改革指明了方向[1]。教学评价作为外语教学中的重要环节之一,对教学质量和教学效果的提升具有举足轻重的作用。随着教育信息化技术的发展,慕课的出现改变了现阶段外语教学观念和模式,因此有必要对外语教学中的慕课教学进行评价模式的实践与研究[2,3]。应用型高校是教育部为推动地方本科院校转型而设置,其教学重在“应用”,注重学生的实际应用能力培养,这是与普通高校和研究型大学的不同之处。结合外语课程注重实践语言能力的人才培养特点,开展基于慕课的应用型高校外语教学评价模型设计具有理论和现实意义。……
