离散规避与认同强化:高职院校思想政治教育完善的三重逻辑
2021-10-14叶莲
叶莲


摘 要:高职院校的思想政治教育工作一直以来受到党和国家的高度重视,并取得显著成效,不断呈现规范化、科学化、体系化的教育态势。但高职院校思想政治教育依然还存在内卷离散的现象,表现为无用论、厌恶、抵触,以及思想行为失范等。结合高职院校学生的心理特征,依据科尔曼态度形成的“三阶段说”,从“依从、认同和内化”三重维度来规避高职院校思想政治教育的离散倾向,强化高职院校思想政治教育的心理认同,内化为学生自身的行为准则,推动高职院校思想政治教育的有效认同。
关键词:高职院校思政教育;离散化;思想认同
中图分类号:G711 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)29-0045-05
Abstract: The ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges has been highly valued by the Party and the state, and has achieved remarkable results, presenting a standardized, scientific and systematic educational trend. But the ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges still has the phenomenon of internal volume dispersion, which is manifested as useless theory, aversion, contradiction and anomy of thought and behavior. According to Coleman attitude formation of the "three stages", this paper combines with the psychological characteristics of students in higher vocational colleges, evades the discrete tendency of ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges from "compliance, identification and internalization" triple dimensions, strengthens the psychological identity of ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges and internalizes for own code of conduct and promotes effective ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges.
Keywords: ideological and political education in higher vocational colleges; discretization; mind identity
一、高职院校思想政治教育现状
(一)高职院校思想政治教育的政策
近20年来,党和国家出台了一系列促进高职教育的政策文件,尤其是对高职思政教育进行工作指示的文件很多,这显示出高职院校的思想政治教育工作越来越受到国家关注。在1999年6月,国家颁布了《关于深化教育改革全面推进素质教育的决定》,要求高校包括高职院校必须深化教育改革,着力推进学生素质提升,深化思政课堂,大力发展高职教育。2004年,中共中央頒布《加强和改进大学生思想政治教育工作》文件,要求高职高专教育人才培养模式及课程要和中国特色社会主义伟大目标相结合,为高职院校学生思想政治教育工作提供了指导方向。2015年,我国设立的“职业教育活动周”,目的是创建……
