护理干预在腹腔镜阑尾切除术后促进胃肠道功能恢复中的应用研究
2021-09-10黄小琳张贵云
黄小琳 张贵云


【摘要】目的:分析护理干预在腹腔镜阑尾切除术后促进胃肠道功能恢复中的应用效果。方法:试验对象选择为我院在2018年1月至2019年7月收治的80例腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者,以随机数字表法将其分为观察组(40例)与对照组(40例),分别实施综合护理和常规护理,就其护理效果进行分析对比。结果:观察组患者术后首次排便时间、肛门排气时间、住院时间较之对照组更短,并发症发生率(7.5%)较之对照组(30.0%)更低,两组比较P<0.05。结论:对腹腔镜阑尾炎切除术患者实施综合护理有助于促进其胃肠功能的恢复,加快术后康复速度,还利于预防相关并发症的发生,此护理模式得到患者高度评价。
【关键词】腹腔镜阑尾切除术;胃肠道功能;综合护理
【中图分类号】R473.6 【文献标识码】A 【DOI】10.12332/j.issn.2095-6525.2021.03.272
【Abstract】Objective:To analyze the effect of nursing intervention in promoting the recovery of gastrointestinal function after laparoscopic appendectomy. Methods:80 cases of laparoscopic appendectomy in our hospital from January 2018 to July 2019 were selected as subjects. They were divided into observation group (40 cases) and control group (40 cases) by random digital table method. Results: The first defecation time, anal exhaust time and hospitalization time were shorter in the observation group than in the control group, and the incidence of complications (7.5%) was lower than that in the control group (30.0%) lower, the two groups compared P<0.05. Conclusion: The comprehensive nursing of patients with laparoscopic appendectomy is helpful to promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function, speed up the postoperative rehabilitation, and prevent the occurrence of related complications.
【Key words】laparoscopicappendectomy; gastrointestinal function; comprehensive nursing
阑尾炎是一类高发的外科疾病,尤以青年男性发病率最高,其危害性较大,会给患者造成较大的痛苦[1]。手术是治疗阑尾炎的有效方法,腹腔镜阑尾切除术是其常用术式,其创伤性小、安全性有保障,不过患者在术后易出现肠粘连、肠梗阻等并发症,其胃肠功能会受到一定影响,会延缓病情的康复。因此对腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者实施高质量的护理干预非常有必要,恰当的护理干预对改善其胃肠道功能具有积极作用。本次试验就腹腔镜阑尾炎切除术患者的护理方法及效果进行分析。
1 资料和方法
1.1一般资料
试验对象选择为我院在2018年1月至2019年7月收治的80例腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者,以随机数字表法将其分为观察组(40例)与对照组(40例)。……
