鸟巢式护理干预在新生儿护理中的应用评价
2021-09-10高碧
高碧


【摘要】目的:分析鸟巢式护理在新生儿护理中的应用效果。方法:研究对象选择为2018年3月至2019年12月在我院分娩出生的88例新生儿,按照随机双盲法将其分为观察组(44例)与对照组(44例),对照组予以常规护理,观察组在对照组的基础上加用鸟巢式护理,就其护理效果进行分析和比较。结果:观察组新生儿头围、身高、体质量增幅均超过对照组,并发症发生率(2.3%)明显低于对照组(15.9%),组间比较P<0.05,差异具有统计学意义。结论:对新生儿实施鸟巢式护理干预有助于促进其生长发育,还能预防各类并发症的发生,此护理方法相比于常规护理更具应用价值。
【关键词】新生儿护理;鸟巢式护理;常规护理;并发症发生率
【中图分类号】R473.72 【文献标识码】A 【DOI】10.12332/j.issn.2095-6525.2021.03.159
【Abstract】Objective:To analyze the effect of bird nest nursing in neonatal nursing. Methods: The study subjects were 88 newborns born in our hospital from March 2018 to December 2019. They were divided into observation group (44 cases) and control group (44 cases) according to random double blindness method. The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group added bird nest nursing on the basis of the control group, and the nursing effect was analyzed and compared. Results:The increase of head circumference, height and body mass in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, and the incidence of complications (2.3%) was significantly lower than that in the control group (15.9%), and the comparison P< between the two groups 0.05, the difference was statistically significant. Conclusion: Bird's nest nursing intervention can promote the growth and development of neonates and prevent all kinds of complications. This nursing method is more valuable than routine nursing.
【Key words】Neonatal care; Bird's Nest care; Routine care; Incidence of complications
前言
新生兒是指出生28天以内的婴儿,该类人群身体机能发育不完善,免疫力和适应能力差,极易感染各类疾病[1]。因此,需高度重视对新生儿的护理干预,采取恰当的护理措施提升其舒适度,确保新生儿能健康成长。鸟巢式护理是一类新型的护理方法,能通过模拟子宫环境提升新生儿安全感,保障其生命体征平稳,促进其生长发育。本次试验就鸟巢式护理在新生儿护理中的应用效果进行分析报道。
1 资料和方法
1.1一般资料
研究对象选择为2018年3月至2019年12月在我院分娩出生的88例新生儿,按照随机双盲法将其分为观察组(44例)与对照组(44例)。观察组中男、女各有25例、19例;出生时间在1—7d,平均为(3.4±1.0)d;体重1742.5—3544.6g,平均为(2565.8±35.7)g。观察组中男、女各有23例、21例;出生时间在1—9d,平均为(3.5±1.1)d;体重在1762.5—3564.6g,平均为(2571.2±35.0)g。……
