运用循证护理在结直肠癌患者手术过后的效果影响
2021-09-10王威
王威

摘要:目的 运用循证护理在结直肠癌患者手术过后的效果影响。方法 本次研究对象60例均选自本院2019年11月—2020年12月接受手术治疗的结直肠癌患者。计算机随机等额法分组,实施常规护理纳入对照组,实施循证护理纳入观察组,对比两种护理模式对术后情况的影响。结果 术后观察组肠鸣音恢复、排气及术后住院治疗所需时间均短于对照组,并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 结直腸癌手术治疗患者,实施循证护理,可控制术后并发症的发生,促进患者术后尽快恢复,具有临床推广和应用优势价值。
关键词:循证护理;结直肠癌患;手术治疗;并发症
[Abstract]Objective To explore the effect of evidence-based nursing in patients with colorectal cancer after operation. Methods 60 patients with colorectal cancer were selected from November 2019 to December 2020. The routine nursing and evidence-based nursing were included in the control group and the observation group,respectively. Results the time of bowel sound recovery,exhaust and postoperative hospitalization in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the incidence of complications was lower than that in the control group(P < 0.05). Conclusion the implementation of evidence-based nursing for patients with colorectal cancer surgery can control the occurrence of postoperative complications and promote the recovery of patients as soon as possible.
[Key words]evidence based nursing;Patients with colorectal cancer;Surgical treatment;complication
结直肠癌属于消化道恶性肿瘤的其中一种,本病发病率在恶性肿瘤中排名靠前,同时发病率呈逐步上升趋势【1】。相关数据表明男性患者为疾病高发人群,随着生活和饮食习惯的变化,本发病逐步呈现年轻化态势。针对此类疾病临床通常采取外科手术治疗,疾病早期诊断并给予有效治疗,可有效控制疾病延长患者生存时间【2】。临床研究证实,术后约有20%会发生相关并发症,对术后恢复存在不利影响。为此临床护理干预措施,是巩固手术效果改善预后的关键。本次研究对本院接受手术治疗的结直肠癌患者,实施循证护理,重点观察护理模式对术后恢复情况的影响。报道如下:
1 资料和方法
1.1一般资料
本次研究对象60例均选自本院2019年11月—2020年12月接受手术治疗的结直肠癌患者。患者综合确诊为结直肠癌,具备手术指征接受手术治疗,患者家属对研究知情并签署同意文件;排除手术禁忌患者,精神、意识障碍患者。……
