基于生活化视角下的初中生物教学
2021-08-16关斌霖
关斌霖

【摘 要】随着新一轮基础教育课程改革的推行,初中生物教学工作内容发生了重大变化,要求教师除需要关注学生对生物理论知识的掌握情况、生物实验操作技能的熟练与否外,还强调让学生将所学生物知识恰当地运用于日常生活中,做到活学活用,理论知识与日常生活经验完美结合这一要求。这是教育行业的重大变革,是对教师工作职责的巨大挑战,但其创新之处也有利于促进素质教育的全面发展。
【关键词】生活化视角;初中生物;教学
中图分类号:G633.91 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)21-0098-02
Junior High School Biology Teaching based on the Perspective of Life
——Taking Biology Edited by Ministry of Education Press as an Example
(Tange Junior Middle School in Wushan County,GansuProvince,China) GUAN Binlin
【Abstract】With the implementation of the new round of basic education curriculum reform, major changes have taken place in the content of junior high school biology teaching. Teachers are required to pay attention to students mastery of biological theory knowledge and proficiency in biological experiments, as well as to emphasize students apply the knowledge of the students in their daily life appropriately, and achieve the requirement of living learning and application, and the perfect combination of theoretical knowledge and daily life experience. This is a major change in the education industry and a huge challenge to teachers job responsibilities, but its innovations are also conducive to the overall development of quality education.
【Keywords】Life oriented perspective; Junior high school biology; Teaching
初中學生学习时间比较紧张、学习科目种类繁多,学习压力偏大,运用恰当的教学方式及学习方法才能让学生学习起来游刃有余。初中生物内容比较抽象,与学生生活联系较少,如果按照传统的“填鸭式”讲课方法,学生学习兴趣不高且容易产生厌烦情绪,因而学习效率不高。所以,将初中生物知识与日常生活密切结合有利于教师教学质量及学生学习效率的双向提高。
一、初中生物学习生活化教学现状
在初中生物课堂中融入生活化教学,是为了让学生更好地了解初中生物课程的本质,结合实际生活当中的生物实例,进而提升学生对生物课程的兴趣,完成对初中学生生物综合素养的培育。但是在这当中,部分教师过于侧重基础知识的讲解,没有很好地将生活化教学融入日常的课堂教学当中,这也导致了现阶段生物课堂教学质量不理想。……