针刺配合艾灸对急性腰扭伤的疗效研究
2021-08-09张丽丁帅王海军
张丽 丁帅 王海军

摘 要:目的 通过文献资料法、逻辑分析法和数理统计法,归纳整理针刺配合艾灸对急性腰扭伤的临床研究效果。方法 患者俯卧位,先找痛点,根据不同的症状针刺不同的穴位,然后在腰痛部位艾灸配合委中、承筋、承山、涌泉穴。艾灸2~3组,采用此办法,患者效果良好。结果 急性腰扭伤患者20例,根据患者治疗前后的对比,总有效率为100%。结论 针刺配合艾灸对急性腰扭伤的疼痛有明显的减轻作用,能够改善腰椎功能,提高治疗效果。
关键词:针刺 艾灸 急性腰扭伤 观察疗效
中图分类号:G804.3 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)04(c)-0236-03
Study on Therapeutic Effect of Acupuncture and Moxibustion on Acute Lumbar Sprain
ZHANG li1 DING shuai2 WANG Haijun1
(1.School of Physical Education and Health, Hebei Normal University of Science and Technology;
2.Yihua Taiji Health Center, Qinhuangdao, Hebei Province, 066000 China)
Abstract: Objective To summarize the clinical research effects of acupuncture combined with moxibustion on acute lumbar sprains through literature method, logical analysis method and mathematical statistics method. Methods The patient is in the prone position, first find the pain point, acupuncture different acupoints according to different symptoms, and then moxibustion on the lumbago area with Weizhong, Chengjin, Chengshan, and Yongquan points. With moxibustion in groups two to three, this method is effective for patients. Results 20 patients with acute lumbar sprain, according to the comparison before and after treatment, the total effective rate was 100%. conclusion Acupuncture combined with moxibustion can significantly reduce the pain of acute lumbar sprains, improve the function of the lumbar spine and improve the treatment effect.
Key Words: Acupuncture; Moxibustion; Acute lumbar sprain; Observation of curative effect
隨着社会的进步,人们体质在慢慢下降,运动越来越少,腰部及核心力量的锻炼逐渐变少,因此急性腰扭伤的发病率在大大增加。腰为人体的中轴,起中枢的作用,它连接着躯干与下肢,腰部在剧烈运动中活动幅度较大、负荷也重,所以胸腰筋膜常会扭伤。关于急性腰扭伤的致病因素有很多,如因腰部肌肉、韧带、筋膜等软组织由于突然用力不当或受外力牵拉所致[1]。还因人体在运动时准备活动不充分、姿势或动作不规范、搬抬重物时用力过度等所致。日常生活中也会因一些小的动作导致急性腰扭伤,如泼水、弯腰、起立、洗衣服等均可造成扭伤,这在临床上很常见。在临床中主要表现为腰部疼痛剧烈、腰部僵直、肌肉僵硬,不能前后弯腰,腰部用不上力,脊柱一侧或两侧有明显压痛,活动明显受限,症状轻者可逐渐自愈,但是症状严重者如不及时治疗,则会影响日常生活,将来还会成为慢性腰痛的一个主要因素[2]。……
