宫崎骏与吉卜力如何打造动画艺术世界
2021-08-06尹德容
文本刊记者 尹德容

当人们提到日本动画电影,就不得不说宫崎骏与吉卜力。奥斯卡最佳长篇动画、历史上第一部也是至今唯一一部以电影身份获得欧洲三大电影节之一柏林金熊动画作品——《千与千寻》让全世界认识了宫崎骏与吉卜力。6月12日至10月10日,由吉卜力工作室官方授权并监制,天禹文化产业集团与今日美术馆共同主办的“宫崎骏与吉卜力的世界——动画艺术展”在北京今日美术馆展出。展览通过大量珍贵资料展现吉卜力工作室幕前幕后的故事,对吉卜力的艺术魅力和成就进行深入、全面地展示,并以近300幅涵盖《龙猫》《千与千寻》《哈尔的移动城堡》等21部吉卜力工作室经典影片的复制画稿、复制设计稿及赛璐璐原片,展示吉卜力动画电影的创作过程,介绍宫崎骏与吉卜力的动画艺术世界。
When mentioning the Japanese animated films, people must talk about Miyazaki and Ghibli.Spirited Away, Oscar's best feature animation, the first and only one in history to win one of the three major European film festivals as a movie, the Berlin Golden Bear animation work, lets the world know Miyazaki and Ghibli. From June 12thto October 10th, the "Miyazaki and Ghibli World-Animation Art Exhibition" cosponsored by Tianyu Cultural Industry Group and Today Art Museum, officially authorized and produced by Studio Ghibli, has been exhibited at Today Art Museum in Beijing. The exhibition uses a large number of precious materials to show the stories behind the scenes of Studio Ghibli, showing an in-depth and comprehensive display of the artistic charm and achievements of Ghibli, and using nearly 300 copies coveringMy Neighbor Totoro, Spirited Away, Howl's Moving Castleand other 21 studio Ghibli classic films, copy designs and original celluloid films to showcase the creation process of Ghibli animation film,while introducing the animation art world of Miyazaki and Ghibli.
宫崎骏动画艺术世界的构成
宫崎骏动画艺术世界的摇篮——吉卜力。吉卜力工作室是以《风之谷》的口碑票房双成功为契机,在1985年制作《天空之城》时,以制作《风之谷》的出版社德间书店为中心创办的动画工作室。之后,工作室主要以制作宫崎骏与高畑勋两位导演的剧场版动画为中心。工作室名称吉卜力乃“撒哈拉沙漠上吹拂的热风”之意。第二次世界大战中,此名称曾被意大利军用作军用侦察机之名,身为飞机狂热爱好者的宫崎骏正是以此为来由,将工作室命名为吉卜力,其中包含了他“在日本动画界掀起一阵旋风”的期望。
宫崎骏动画艺术世界的核心——人物。……
