互联网金融在乡村振兴中的应用
2021-07-14赵一健
赵一健
【摘 要】论文探索互联网金融助力乡村振兴的方向。审视互联网金融在乡村市场“不想借、不敢贷、不足额”的现状,逐个分析互联网金融惠农现状的痛点,即路径依赖、信息不对称和间接融资限制,从而依据實际情况,指出可行的解决方案。互联网金融助力乡村振兴的方向包括:营销发力,促进互联网金融深入人心;化零为整,以集体经济框架投放资金。要追根溯源,结合实际,找准解决方案,实现金融助力乡村振兴、乡村振兴带动金融发展的双赢。
【Abstract】This paper explores the directions of internet finance to help rural revitalization. This paper examines the current situation of "not wanting to borrow, not daring to lend, not enough" in the rural market of internet finance, analyzes the sore points of the current situation of internet finance benefiting agriculture one by one, namely path dependence, information asymmetry and indirect financing restrictions, so as to point out feasible solutions according to the actual situation. The directions for internet finance to help rural revitalization include: strengthening marketing to promote internet finance to reach people's hearts; concentrating fragmented parts into a whole and putting funds in a collective economic framework. We should trace back to the source, combine with the reality, find the right solutions, and realize the win-win situation that finance helps rural revitalization and rural revitalization drives financial development.
【关键词】互联网金融;乡村振兴;普惠金融;农村
【Keywords】internet finance; rural revitalization; inclusive finance; rural areas
【中图分类号】F832;F323 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1673-1069(2021)06-0058-02
1 互联网金融对乡村振兴的意义
金融是现代经济的核心,互联网金融日益在金融行业占据主导地位。在乡村振兴战略背景下,互联网金融与乡村振兴相结合的发展方向日趋明晰。可以说,中国经济转型的关键在乡村,中国金融发展的蓝海在田园。互联网金融应用于乡村振兴,符合行业发展趋势,也践行了普惠金融,是真正的双赢。
第一,互联网金融助力脱贫攻坚。授之以鱼不如授之以渔。相较于“输血式”的政策式扶贫,金融扶贫更加倾向于“造血式”的长远扶贫模式。凭借其低成本、高效率、广范围的技术优势,互联网金融将为金融扶贫提供有力支撑。第二,互联网金融带动产业兴旺。中小企业融资难的问题,让在城乡二元结构中处于下游生态位的乡村产业的发展雪上加霜。而互联网金融凭借其平台的便利性,可以迅速打入乡村市场,带动产业兴旺。……
