初中语文教学应强化思维能力的培养
2021-07-01马学平
马学平
摘 要:新课改背景下,对各学科课堂教学模式及学生的学科素养提出了新的要求。在初中语文教学中,需要教师不仅要关注学生对语文知识的学习和掌握,还要注重其思维能力的培养,有意识地探索多样化的教学模式,提高学生语文学习兴趣和探究积极性,促进学生语文核心素养的有效提高。本文就初中语文教学应强化思维能力的培养策略进行探究,以期对提高初中语文教学水平有所增益。
关键词:初中语文;思维能力;培养策略
【中图分类号】G633.3 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】1005-8877(2021)10-0117-02
Strengthening the Cultivation of Thinking Ability in Chinese Teaching in Junior Middle School
MA Xueping (Hanji Junior Middle School,Linxia County,Gansu Province,China)
【Abstract】Under the background of the new curriculum reform,new requirements are put forward for the classroom teaching mode of each subject and the subject accomplishment of the students. In junior middle school Chinese teaching,teachers should not only pay attention to students'learning and mastery of Chinese knowledge,but also pay attention to the cultivation of their thinking ability,consciously explore a variety of teaching models to enhance students'interest in learning Chinese and explore the initiative to promote the effective improvement of students'core literacy. This article on junior high school Chinese teaching should strengthen the cultivation strategy of thinking ability,in order to improve the level of junior high school Chinese teaching.
【Keywords】Junior school Chinese;Thinking ability;Training strategy
素質教育理念下,学生不仅要提高自己的知识学习能力,还要提高自己运用知识分析问题、解决问题的能力。因此,在初中语文教学中,教师要探究形式多样的教学方法,以培养学生良好的语言表达、阅读理解及写作能力,不断优化学生的语文思维,促进学生语文核心素养的有效提升。
1.初中语文教学培养学生思维能力中存在的问题
(1)不重视学习思维能力的培养
受传统教育理念及追求升学率思想的影响,教师在语文教学中更多地关注学生应试能力的培养,教学也围绕提高学生应试能力而展开,导致教学的功利性较强,忽略了学生语文思维能力的培养。表现在教学中,只关注基础知识的学习和文字能力的教学,没有充分利用教学文本的内容,对学生进行思维训练。导致学生语文学习只停留于文字等表面知识的学习,而在文本阅读、理解、思考、判断等方面能力不足,制约了学生语文核心素养的提升。……
