核心素养背景下小学语文教学的创新研究
2021-06-17王君霞
王君霞

【摘 要】在小学语文教学过程中,教师要重视对学生的核心素养的培养,这是新课标的基本要求,也是教师从事教育行业的根本教学任务。小学语文将对学生今后的发展产生重大影响,因此教师必须要提高小学语文的教学质量。在以往的传统教学中,教师习惯于重视学生基础知识的积累,而忽视培养学生的创新能力。下面本文就对核心素养背景下的小学语文教学策略进行探究,以期为小学语文课堂的高质量发展助力。
【关键词】核心素养;小学语文;教学创新
中图分类号:G623.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)15-0079-02
Innovative Research on Primary School Chinese Teaching under the Background of Core Literacy
(Tuanjie Branch, The First Central Primary School, Minyang Town, Min County, Dingxi City, Gansu Province, China)WANG Junxia
【Abstract】In the process of elementary school Chinese teaching, teachers should pay attention to the cultivation of students' core literacy. This is the basic requirement of the new curriculum standard and the fundamental teaching task for teachers in the education industry. Primary school Chinese will have a significant impact on the future development of students, so teachers must improve the quality of primary school Chinese teaching. In the traditional teaching in the past, teachers are accustomed to attaching importance to the accumulation of students' basic knowledge, while neglecting to cultivate students' innovative ability. The following article explores elementary school Chinese teaching strategies in the context of core literacy, with a view to assisting the high-quality development of elementary school Chinese classrooms.
【Keywords】Core literacy; Primary school language; Teaching innovation
小学阶段的语文学习目标是让学生掌握基础知识,养成基本的学习习惯。教师要在这两项教育任务中不断加强对学生核心素养的培养。核心素养包括很多内容,扎实的基础知识以及良好的学习习惯也是其中的重要内容。除此之外,教师还要培养学生沟通交流能力以及语言运用能力。教师需要对现阶段的教学模式进行调整,提升小学语文课堂的学习质量,创建一个以培养核心素养为中心的语文教学体系。
一、语文课堂中培养核心素养的重要举措
(一)抓住学生心理,巧妙设问
教师在教学前需要事先进行了解学生的心理状态和学习特点,以此创设符合学生特点的教学课堂。小学阶段学生有着贪玩的心理,教师可以以此为教学突破口,在课堂中设置一个问答环节。例如,在教学“巨人的花园”这一课的时候,教师可以对学生提问关于课文的内容,这不光可以考查学生的预习情况,还能在此过程了解学生的阅读能力,了解他们对课文中的字词能否全部认识、对课文的大致含义能否读懂。……