面向一流本科专业建设的模具设计课程教学改革探索
2021-04-29张辉陈瑶杨育朱成顺
张辉 陈瑶 杨育 朱成顺



摘要:模具课程是机械制造课程体系中的一个重要组成部分,模具课程的教学改革是机械制造及自动化专业一流专业建设中的重要内容之一。本文分析现有模具课程教学方面的不足,通过对改革教学模式、丰富教学内容、拓展教学评价手段等方面的研究,探索通过增强现实的案例式教学融入模具设计课程教学,导通授课、案例、考核三方面的教学环节,以此达到教师引导、学生主动的教学目的,提高课程中学生的参与度、兴趣度,以及课程教学质量。本文可为高等院校模具方向课程教学模式的创新和改革,以及拓展增强现实教学应用模式提供借鉴。
关键词:模具设计课程 一流专业 增强现实 机械制造及自动化
Exploration on the Teaching Reform of Mold Design Course for the Construction of First-Class Undergraduate Major
ZHANG Hui*CHEN Yao YANG Yu ZHU Cheng Shun
(Jiangsu University of Science and Technology, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu Province, 212100 China)
Abstract:Mold design course is an important part of mechanical manufacturing course system, and the teaching reform of mold design course is one of the important contents in the construction of first-class major of mechanical manufacturing and automation. By analyzing the shortcomings of the existing mold related courses teaching, and the research on the reform of teaching mode, the enrichment of teaching content and the expansion of teaching evaluation, this paper explores the integration of augmented reality case teach and study into the teaching implementation of mold design course, the realization of the conduction of teach and study, case exploration and assessment, the promotion of teachers guidance and students initiatives towards teaching goals, and at last the improvement of students interests and involvement as well as the teaching quality. The work could provide a reference for the innovation and reform of mold related classes and similar course teaching mode in colleges and universities and inspiration for the expansion of augmented reality teaching application.
Key Words: Mold design course; First-class major; Augmented reality; Mechanical engineering and automation
模具是工業之母,模具行业是制造业的重要组成部分[1],模具相关的课程教学是支撑国家制造业现代化的重要环节,模具类课程的教学改革对推进机械制造及自动化等模具相关专业的一流专业建设起重要的支撑作用。本文通过分析目前传统模具课程教学中的不足,结合一般机制专业中的模具方向教学实践,从教学模式改革、丰富教学内容、拓展教学评价手段等方面开展研究,探索通过增强现实的案例式教学手段融入模具设计课程的教学过程中,以提高教学水平,达到教师引导、学生主动的教学目的。
1 现有模具课程教学方面的不足
模具类课程是一门知识点丰富、背景课程体系要求高、实践操作性强、涵盖机械类教学课程内容范围广的专业门类课程,但其又是一门相对古老的行业课程。……
