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民办高校打造“金课”路径探究

2021-03-22李志强戚柳燕王飞

科技创新导报 2021年30期

李志强 戚柳燕 王飞

摘 要:民办高校在我国高等教育中发挥着重要作用,每年为社会发展培养大量优秀人才。随着“金课”建设成为教育界备受关注的热点之一,民办高校由于教学软硬件设施不健全、师资力量薄弱、生源质量差等诸多问题,导致“金课”建设困难重重,不能切实提高教学质量。本文以土木工程专业为例,探究民办高校“金课”建设的路径,为民办高校打造“金课”,提升教学质量提供参考。

关键词:民办院校  金课  路径探究  土木工程

On the Path of Building "Jin-ke" in Non-governmental Colleges

—— Taking Civil Engineering as an Example

LI Zhiqiang, QI Liuyan,WANG Fei

(Institute of Applied Technology , Huanghe S&T College , Jiyuan, Henan Province, 459000 China)

Abstract: Non-governmental play an important role in China's higher education and train a large number of excellent talents for social development every year. With the construction of "Jin-ke" becoming one of the hot spots in the education, there are many problems in non-governmental, which lead to difficulties in the construction of "Jin-ke" and fail to improve the teaching quality, such as imperfect teaching software and hardware facilities, weak teachers, poor quality of students and so on. Taking civil engineering as an example, this paper explores the path of "Jin-ke " construction in non-governmental, so as to provide reference for non-governmental to create " Jin-ke " and improve teaching quality.

Key words: Non-governmental; Jin-ke; Path exploration; Civil engineerin

2018年,時任教育部部长的陈宝生首次提出要对大学生有效“增负”,让学生回归刻苦学习常态,并指出要打造有深度、难度和挑战度的“金课”[1]。同年,教育部出台了相关文件,要求各高校全面梳理各课程教学内容,淘汰“水课”,打造“金课”,切实提高教学质量。

“金课”概念一经提出,便在高等教育中掀起一场改革浪潮,各地各高校均积极响应,反思自查,剔除“水课”,探究“金课”建设。作为本科教育的重要组成部分,民办高校亦积极响应号召,但由于设施不足,师资力量薄弱,生源较差,制度不健全等诸多原因,导致民办高校整体教学质量不高,存在较多“水课”,因此,重建甚至淘汰不满足标准的“水课”,加大“金课”建设力度成为民办高校进一步改革和发展的关键任务。土木工程专业是一门具有学习难度大,知识面广、实践性强等特点的典型工科学科,同时又是热门专业,每年毕业生数量超过10万人。本文以土木工程专业为例探究民办高校打造“金课”的路径,为民办院校提升教学质量,打造省部级乃至国家级精品课程做出贡献。……

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