浅论学困生转化过程中的非智力因素
2021-03-08杨芳
杨芳
【摘 要】学困生是指在学习的过程中因为非智力因素而出现的学习、行为习惯等暂时落后的学生。这一部分学生具有极大的发展潜力,但是在成长的过程中却因为各种各样的原因而没有进入学习的正轨中。鉴于这种情况,教师立足于学困生的基本情况,对形成学困生的非智力因素进行了探究,并在进一步探究的过程中从师生关系、学习自信、关注细节、心理因素等方面提出了转化学困生的相应措施,希望能以此促进学困生的转化与进步,帮助学生健康快乐地成长。
【关键词】学困生;转化;非智力因素
中图分类号:G764 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)03-0175-02
【Abstract】Students with learning difficulties refer to students who are temporarily behind in learning and behavioral habits due to non-intellectual factors in the learning process. This part of the students has great potential for development, but in the process of growing up, they did not enter the right track of learning due to various reasons. In view of this situation, based on the basic situation of students with learning difficulties, teachers have explored the non-intellectual factors that form students with learning difficulties, and in the process of further investigation, they will explore the relationship between teachers and students, self-confidence in learning, attention to details, and psychological factors. Proposed corresponding measures to change students with chemical difficulties, hoping to promote the transformation and progress of students with academic difficulties, and help students grow up healthy and happy.
【Keywords】Students with learning difficulties; Transformation; Non-intellectual factors
要實现学困生的转化,教师在引导和帮助的过程中就应该积极采取措施对非智力因素进行分析和探究,并在学困生的成长过程中帮助其健康快乐地成长。为此,本文在充分结合学困生发展的基础上,积极从以下几个方面提出了促进学困生转化的有效措施。
一、沟通,架起师生和谐相处的桥梁
学生是学习的主体,在学校教育教学过程中,教师要充分发挥学生的主导地位,以学生为主体,因材施教,才能提高学校教育、课堂教学效率。而要提高课堂效率,一个关键的因素在于要及时和学生进行沟通,因为只有通过有效的沟通,教师才能进一步了解学生的所感、所想,才能根据学生的具体情况来开展教学活动。而这就要求教师在与学生进行沟通的时候首先要掌握技巧,注意方法。
沟通也是非智力因素之一,所以要想促进学校教育后进行学习的进步,教师就要和学生进行行之有效的沟通,在充分了解学生后审时度势、因材施教,促使学生在学习方面快速进步。……