心理治疗在青少年网络成瘾中的应用分析
2021-02-03张华庆杜晋峰樊杰
张华庆 杜晋峰 樊杰
【摘 要】目的:分析心理治疗在青少年网络成瘾中的应用。方法:选择我院纳入的网络成瘾青少年作为观察对象,观察两种治疗方法对患者的心理状态及生活质量、治疗有效率的影响。结果:观察组患者IAT分值低于对照组(P<0.05);两组患者SCSQ分值均较低,差异无统计学意义;干预3d,两组患者焦虑及抑郁评分对比(P>0.05);干预30d后,观察组患者焦虑及抑郁评分均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组治疗有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对网络成瘾的青少年采取心理治疗,治疗有效率较高,该治疗方式具有临床应用价值。
【关键词】心理治疗;青少年;网络成瘾
Analysis on the application of psychotherapy in adolescent Internet Addiction
Zhang Huaqing, Du Jinfeng, Fan Jie
Luzhou Psychiatric Hospital, Luzhou Sichuan 646000, China
【Abstract】Objective:To analyze the application of psychotherapy in adolescents with Internet addiction disorder. Methods: The adolescents with Internet addiction were selected to observe the effect of the two treatment methods on the mental state, quality of life and treatment efficiency. Results:The IAT score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);The MSCSQ scores of patients in the two groups were lower, and there was no significant difference between the two groups;After 3 days of intervention, the scores of anxiety and depression were compared between the two groups(P>0.05); After 30 days of intervention,the scores of anxiety and depression in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05);The effective rate of the observation group was higher than that in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion: Psychological treatment is effective in the treatment of Internet addiction disorder, and it is of clinical value.
【Key?Words】Psychological therapy; Teenagers; Internet addiction
伴随信息技术高速发展,人们在生活中使用信息技术娱乐与学习,信息技术对青少年的影响较大,青少年对网络技术较为热爱,喜爱在网络世界玩游戏。对此,长期在网络中娱乐、消遣,增加青少年的上網时间,部分青少年在下网后感到不快乐[1]。出现这种情况主要是青少年长期在网络上交流,导致心理状态受到影响,容易发生心理损害,对青少年的社会认知也会产生不利影响。网络成瘾指的是网络过度使用,主要过度使用网络对心理产生的严重不良损害,对此,针对网络成瘾的青少年,应当及时采取治疗方式,以免对其未来发展产生严重影响[2]。本研究将我院纳入的网络成瘾青少年作为观察对象,心理治疗取得显著的治疗效果,以下为详细报告。
1.1一般资料选择我院2020年2月至2021年5月纳入的患者作为观察对象,随机法对患者进行分组,对照组及观察组各40例。……
