岳丽荣 邵博 申君宜

摘 要：运用DEA模型测算2008—2017年我国制造业28个行业的绿色创新绩效，从在线化、定制化、智能化和服务化4个维度刻画工业互联网，通过建立Tobit回归模型，分析工业互联网对绿色创新绩效的影响，并引入吸收能力考察其调节作用。研究发现我国制造业绿色创新绩效水平偏低，且行业异质性特征明显;工业互联网对绿色创新绩效有积极影响;吸收能力对工业互联网的在线化、智能化和服务化与绿色创新绩效之间有正向调节作用，对定制化与绿色创新绩效之间负向调节。基于研究结论，提出制造企业实现绿色创新发展，推进工业互联网实施的建议。

关 键 词：工业互联网;绿色创新绩效;吸收能力;DEA Tobit模型

DOI：10.16315/j.stm.2020.03.004

中图分类号： F 2731

文献标志码： A

Study on the impact of industrial Internet on green innovation

performance：empirical research based on manufacturing

YUE Li rong， SHAO Bo， SHEN Jun yi

（School of Economics and Management，Harbin University of Science and Technology，Harbin 150080，China）

Abstract：This paper uses DEA model to estimate the green innovation performance of 28 industries in Chinas manufacturing industry from 2008 to 2017， and the industrial Internet was characterized from four dimensions of online， customized， intelligent and service. By establishing the Tobit regression model， to analyze the influence of industrial Internet on green innovation performance，and the absorption capacity was introduced to investigate its regulating effect.It is found that the performance level of green innovation in Chinas manufacturing industry is low and the heterogeneity of the industry is obvious. Industrial Internet has a positive effect on green innovation performance. Absorptive capacity positively regulates the relationship between online， intelligent and service and green innovation performance， while negatively regulates the relationship between customized and green innovation performance. Based on the research conclusion， the author puts forward some suggestions for manufacturing enterprises to realize the development of green innovation and promote the implementation of industrial Internet.

Keywords：industrial Internet; green innovation performance; absorption capacity; DEA model

新一轮科技革命和产业转型加快了互联网、云计算、大数据、物联网等新一代信息技术与现代制造技术的深度融合。以市场为中心的“互联网+”与创新驱动的结合，出现了多元化的新业态，个性化定制、智能化制造、生产性服务与消费性服务相结合，要求工业互联网和消费性互联网的深度融合[1]。而制造业作为我国国民经济的主体，工业化的主力军，为提高全球竞争力，必须推出工业互联网，为实现智能制造而转变。

制造业的绿色经济增长和生态环境保护的协调发展，对于实现社会可持续发展具有重要意义[2]。我国对生态环境保护日益重视，制造企业正在不断加大绿色创新力度，有助于企业改善形象、开拓新的市场[3]。……