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中医治疗干眼病的方法和临床效果

2020-08-31罗秋萍徐君勇郭景新

中外医学研究 2020年20期

罗秋萍 徐君勇 郭景新

【摘要】 目的:探讨中医治疗干眼病的方法和临床效果。方法:回顾性选取2017年1月-2019年12月笔者所在医院收治的干眼病患者60例(120眼),依据治疗方法分为中药内服联合超声雾化治疗组(研究组,n=30,60眼)和爱丽滴眼液治疗组(对照组,n=30,60眼),统计分析两组症状评分、FL评分、SIt、BUT、临床疗效。结果:治疗前两组症状评分、FL评分、SIt、BUT比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后研究组症状评分、FL评分均低于对照组,SIt、BUT均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。研究组治疗总有效率为96.7%(29/30),高于对照组的73.3%(22/30),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:干眼病中药内服联合超声雾化治疗临床效果优于爱丽滴眼液治疗。

【关键词】 干眼病 中药内服 超声雾化 爱丽滴眼液 症状评分

doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2020.20.056 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2020)20-0-02

Methods and Clinical Effect of Treating Dry Eye Disease with Traditional Chinese Medicine/LUO Qiuping, XU Junyong, GUO Jingxin. //Chinese and Foreign Medical Research, 2020, 18(20): -137

[Abstract] Objective: To explore the methods and clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine for dry eye disease. Method: A total of 60 cases (120 eyes) with dry eye disease in our hospital from January 2017 to December 2019 were retrospectively selected. According to the treatment methods, they were divided into the Chinese medicine orally taken in combination with ultrasonic atomization treatment group (study group, n=30, 60 eyes) and the Aili eye drops treatment group (control group, n=30, 60 eyes). The symptom score, FL score, SIt, BUT and clinical efficacy of the two groups were statistically analyzed. Result: Before treatment, there were no statistically significant differences in symptom score, FL score, SIt and BUT between the two groups (P>0.05). After treatment, the symptom score and FL score in the study group were lower than those in the control group, the SIt and BUT in the study group were lower than those in the control group, the differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The total effective rate of treatment in the study group was 96.7% (29/30), higher than 73.3% (22/30) in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion: The clinical effect of dry eye disease treated by traditional Chinese medicine combined with ultrasonic atomization is better than Aili eye drops.

[Key words] Dry eye disease Oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine Ultrasonic atomization Aili Eye Drops Symptom score

First-authors address: Yangdong District Peoples Hospital in Yangjiang City, Yangjiang 529500, China

干眼病是一系列眼部癥状,发生机制为泪膜的病理性改变在各种因素的作用下发生,无法正常滋润角膜、结膜[1]。中医认为,干眼症属于“白涩症”范畴,发病机制为津液亏损无法濡养[2]。由于肺、肝、肾功能和津液气化运行关系密切,因此其主要病因为肝肺肾阴虚、肺宣降失调、津液无法荣目等[3]。本研究探讨了中医治疗干眼病的方法和临床效果,具体如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

回顾性选取2017年1月-2019年12月笔者所在医院收支的干眼病患者60例(120眼)。纳入标准:荧光素染色试验均为阳性;均符合干眼病诊断标准[4]。排除标准:合并系统性全身疾病;有眼部炎症、手术史等;有对泪液分泌造成不良影响的其他疾病。依据治疗方法分为中药内服联合超声雾化治疗组(研究组,n=30,60眼)和爱丽滴眼液治疗组(对照组,n=30,60眼)。研究组男5例(16.7%),女25例(83.3%),年龄22~80岁,平均(51.3±8.4)岁;病程5 d~3年,平均(1.2±0.3)年。对照组男6例(20.0%),女24例(80.0%),年龄23~81岁,平均(52.4±8.9)岁;病程6 d~3年,平均(1.3±0.4)年。两组……

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