陈琳燕

摘要目的：探究针对性护理干预对肺癌化疗患者生活及睡眠质量的改善效果。方法：选取2017年12月至2018年12月厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院收治的肺癌化疗患者56例作为研究对象，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组28例。观察组进行针对性护理干预，对照组进行基础护理干预。比较2组的睡眠质量评分及生命质量评分。结果：观察组的生命质量评分显著高于对照组，睡眠质量评分显著低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<005）。结论：针对性护理可显著提升肺癌化疗患者的生命质量，并可有效改善患者的睡眠质量，临床推广的价值较高。

关键词针对性护理;肺癌;化疗;生命质量;睡眠质量

Observation on the Improvement Effect of Targeted Nursing for Quality of Life and Sleep of Patients with Chemotherapy for Lung Cancer

CHEN Linyan

（Xinglin Branch，First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University，Xiamen 361000，China）

AbstractObjective：To investigate the improvement effect of targeted nursing intervention for the quality of life and sleep of patients with chemotherapy for lung cancerMethods：A total of 56 patients with chemotherapy for lung cancer in Xinglin Branch，First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from December 2017 to December 2018 were randomly divided into control group and observation group with 28 cases in each groupThe observation group were with targeted nursing intervention while the control group were with basic nursing interventionThen the quality score and quality of life score of two groups were compared Results：The quality of life score of observation group were significantly higher than those of control group，quality of sleep score were significantly lower than those of control group，there were statistically significant differences（P<005）Conclusion：The targeted nursing can significantly improve the quality of life of patients with chemotherapy for lung cancer，and it can effectively improve the sleep quality，so its clinical promotion value is high.

KeywordsTargeted nursing;Lung cancer;Chemotherapy; Quality of life; Quality of sleep

中图分类号：R47373文献标识码：Adoi：10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.06.050

肺癌属于近年来十分常见的恶性肿瘤疾病，中老年男性的发生率很高，对人们的生命安全与身心健康产生严重影响[1]。目前在肺癌治疗期间，主要使用化疗的方式，然而化疗药物的应用会出现不良反应，再加上肺癌本身会有疼痛感，很容易导致患者失眠、精神状态差等情况，对患者生命质量也会产生直接影响[2]。所以在临床工作中，应采用科学合理的方式进行护理。因此，本文探究不同护理方式在肺癌化疗患者中的应用效果，现报道如下。

1资料与方法

11一般资料选取2017年12月至2018年12月厦门大学附属第一医院杏林分院收治的肺癌化疗患者56例作为研究对象，随机分为观察组和对照组，每组28例。观察组中男18例，女10例，年龄44～74岁，平均年龄（5677±157）岁;鳞癌10例，腺癌10例，鳞腺癌8例。对照组中男17例，女11例，年龄44～75岁，平均年龄（5676±156）岁;鳞癌10例，腺癌9例，鳞腺癌9例。一般资料经统计学分析，差异无统计学意义（P>005），具有可比性。