政策导向下资源型城市的路径创造研究
2020-08-07杨俊凤李业锦
杨俊凤 李业锦



摘要:资源型城市在计划经济体制下对我国的经济发展起到了积极的推动作用。随着我国经济体制的改变,资源型城市发展进入了瓶颈期,同时资源型城市转型一直是我国关注的热点话题。现以四川省自贡市为例,主要分析了自贡资源型城市路径创造模式的发展历程,以及路径实施期的主要成效。对路径创造的经验做出总结,并提出发展智能制造,探索结构调整动能转换新动力;全面改革创新,探索构建内生动力机制新模式;扩大开放合作,探索区域协同转型升级新路径;强化顶层设计,探索构建政策制度转型新机制等发展对策,为其他资源型城市的政府管理提供理论参考,加速资源型城市的转型升级。
关键词:资源型城市;政策导向;路径创造
中图分类号:F290 文献标识码:A
文章编号:1005-913X(2020)07-0100-08
Research on Path Creation of Resource-based Cities under Policy Guidance
——Taking the aviation industry in Zigong City, Sichuan Province as an example
Yang Junfeng,Li Yejin
(College of Resources, Environment and Tourism, Capital Normal University, Beijing, 100048)
Abstract: Resource-based cities have played a positive role in promoting China's economic development under the planned economic system. With the change of China's economic system, the development of resource-based cities have entered a bottleneck period, and the transformation of resource-based cities always have been a hot topic of concern in China. This article takes Zigong City, Sichuan Province as an example, to learn from the "salt capital" of China to learn the "Zigong" aircraft, analyzing how the central government and local government behaviors jointly create a new advanced manufacturing industry and become a new economic growth, provide theoretical reference for government management of other resource-based cities,to accelerate the transformation and upgrade of resource-based cities.
Key words:resource-based city; policy orientation; path creation; Zigong City
一、前言
資源型城市是指依靠当地一种或多种自然资源的开发与加工而兴建或发展起来的,且资源型产业在整个城市经济中占主导地位,以资源或其初级加工产品输出为主要职能特征的一类城市的总称。我国有262个资源型城市,其中有116个为地级资源型城市,据《中国资源型城市转型指数报告》显示,我国近一半地级资源型城市面临严重转型问题,资源型城市亟待进入可持续发展阶段。党的十九大报告明确提出“支持资源型地区转型经济转型发展”,我国资源型城市转型任务艰巨,迫切需要找到一条适合资源型城市转型升级的路径。……
