不同微导管超选择插管对于子宫肌瘤介入后疗效及生活质量的影响
2019-01-13岳衍晓
岳衍晓



【摘要】 目的:分析不同微导管插管对于子宫肌瘤的治疗效果、生活质量的影响。方法:选本院68例子宫肌瘤患者为研究对象,随机分组,对照组使用明胶海綿颗粒(GF)作为导管栓塞剂;研究组使用聚乙烯醇颗粒作为导管栓塞剂。比较两组治疗效果、生活质量。结果:研究组临床并发症、生活质量均显著优于对照组(P<0.05);但组间治疗有效率差异不显著(P>0.05)。结论:使用聚乙烯醇颗粒作为导管栓塞剂可以在保证治疗效果的基础上更好地改善患者出院后的生活质量。
【关键词】 微导管;子宫肌瘤;生活质量;疗效
Effects of Different Microcatheter Superselective Intubation on the Efficacy and Quality of Life of Uterine Fibroids After Intervention
Yue Yanxiao
Department of Interventional Radiology, First People's Hospital of Jining, Jining,Shandong 272000
[Abstract] Objective:To analyze the effects of different microcatheter cannula on the treatment and quality of life of uterine fibroids. Methods: 68 patients with uterine fibroids in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups. In the control group, gelatin sponge particles (GF) was used as a catheter embolization agent. In the experimental group, polyvinyl alcohol particles were used as a catheter embolization agent. Compare the therapeutic effects and quality of life of the two groups. Results: The clinical complications and quality of life of the experimental group were significantly better than the control group (P<0.05); however, the effective rate of treatment between the groups was not significant (P>0.05). Conclusion: The use of polyvinyl alcohol particles as a catheter embolization agent can ensure better quality of life after discharge from the hospital based on the therapeutic effect.
[Key words]Microcatheter; Uterine fibroids; Quality of life; Efficacy
随着时代的进步,社会的发展,人们更加关注自己的身体健康,女性作为社会的半边天,子宫不仅是女性的生殖器官,同时同女性的情绪、皮肤光泽等有着紧密关联,当今子宫肌瘤已经成为女性健康重要的威胁[1]。子宫肌瘤高发年龄为30~50岁,临床多表现为贫血、腹部疼痛等症状[2]。其危害多表现为:1)阴道出血,月经不规律,时间长、量大;2)腹部有肿块,在腹部可触及到肿块;3)时常会出现尿急、膀胱胀痛、排尿等待等症状[3]。子宫肌瘤也会引起许多并发症,并且具有顽固、易复发等特点。目前微创技术得到了广泛应用,这种治疗手段通过医学器械将某种试剂插入血管中,从而达到治疗疾病的目的。现在广泛应用的栓塞剂有聚乙烯醇颗粒,明胶海绵颗粒(GF),碘油平阳霉素乳剂(LPE)等药物[4],这些药物均可以适当阻断供血而不产生不良反应。多数子宫肌瘤患者在出院后往往会出现人际交往能力降低、情绪低落、易焦躁等症状,严重影响女性的生活质量。……
