“一带一路”背景下高职院校国际化人才培养模式及路径探析
2018-11-06林雪王新萍
林雪 王新萍
摘 要 “一带一路”即“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”,是我国国家领导人顺应全球政治经济环境变化而提出的倡议,是以互利共赢为基础,充分调动东西部地区的各自优势,促进沿线国家多领域全方位合作,实现跨国战略合作。随着这一倡议的实施,高职院校人才培养遇到了新的机遇与挑战。本文通过探究国际化人才培养模式,提出了国际教育合作,校企合作等多样化的培养路径,为高职教育明确目标、完善体系提供参考,培养服务于“一带一路”倡议的国际化人才。
关键词 一带一路 国际化人才 培养模式 路径
中图分类号:G712 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdkx.2018.09.007
Abstract "The Belt and Road", known as the "Silk Road Economic Belt" and "21st-Century Maritime silk Road", is the initiative designed to encounter the changing global political and economic climate. Based on mutual benefit, the initiative takes full advantage of the resources of the eastern and western regions. It will contribute to all-round cooperation among countries along the routes. With the implementation of this initiative, the cultivation of college talents will meet new opportunities and challenges. By exploring the method of cultivating international talents, this article encourages educational cooperation on a global basis, and between colleges and enterprises. With the aim of producing international talents competent in "the Belt and Road" initiative, this article helps specify the goals of higher education and refine its existing system.
Keywords the belt and road; International talent training; training model; educational solution
2013年习近平主席在出访中亚和东南亚国家期间,提出了“一带一路”(“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”)的重大构想。它是古丝绸之路在经济、政治、文化发展的传承和提升,其西接亚太经济圈,西进欧洲经济圈,沿途连通中亚、东南亚、南亚、西亚和东非等64个国家,涉及范围之广,发展潜力之大前所未有,因此高职教育应抓住机遇,积极融入“一带一路”倡议,着重培养国际化人才,开展形式多样的国际交流合作,建立高水平智库,助推高职教育文化发展。
1 培养模式要“人才进口”与“成才出口”相结合
“一带一路”倡议不仅涵盖了区域基础设施建设,还包涵区域性资本、政治和战略秩序形成和区域治理的完善,并且要实现政治沟通、设施联通、贸易畅通、资金融通和民心相通,这就要求中国的高职教育要及时做出调整,以满足国际形势对于人才的需要。……
