潘文霞 谭文仪 陈秀编

[摘要]目的 研究舒适护理在术后骨创伤患者疼痛控制中的应用效果。方法 选取我院2016年2月～2018年2月收治的骨创伤患者80例，将其依据奇偶数分为对照组（40例）和观察组（40例）。对照组给予常规护理模式，观察组给予舒适护理，比较两组术后疼痛量表评分、生活质量评分以及护理总满意度。结果 观察组术后第1、2、3天的VAS评分低于对照组，差异均有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组的生活质量各项指标评分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。观察组的护理总满意度（95.00%）高于对照组（67.50%），差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论 舒适护理服务在缓解骨创伤患者术后疼痛中作用明显，患者术后3 d疼痛感显著降低，而且术后生活质量得到保障，骨创伤患者的护理总满意度也有效提高。

[关键词]舒适护理；骨创伤；术后疼痛；应用效果

[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2018）6（b）-0191-03

Effect of comfort nursing on pain control in patients with postoperative bone trauma

PAN Wen-xia TAN Wen-yi CHEN Xiu-bian

Department of Piagie Orthoped，Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine of Gaoming District in Foshan City，Guangdong Province，Foshan 528500，China

[Abstract]Objective To study the effect of comfort care in the pain control of patients with postoperative bone trauma.Methods 80 cases of bone trauma in our hospital from February 2016 to February 2018 were selected. According to odd even number，they were divided into control group （40 cases） and observation group （40 cases）.The control group bone trauma patients were given the conventional nursing mode，the observation group was given comfortable nursing for bone trauma patients，bone trauma patients postoperative pain scale score，quality of life score and nursing satisfaction were campared between two groups.Results The VAS score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group on the first，second，third day after operation，and the differences were statistically significant（P<0.05）.The indicators of quality of life in the observation group were all higher than those in the control group，the difference was statistically significant （P<0.05）.The nursing satisfaction of the observation group （95.00%） was higher than that of the control group （67.50%），the difference was statistically significant（P<0.05）.Conclusion Comfortable nursing service has a significant effect on relieving postoperative pain in patients with bone trauma，and the pain is significantly reduced on the 3 day after operation，and the quality of life is guaranteed after operation.The satisfaction degree of patients with bone trauma is also improved.

[Key words]Comfortable nursing；Bone trauma；Postoperative pain；Application effect

手術治疗是目前临床上应用最为广泛的治疗方式，具有较高的应用价值，能够有效根治疾病、挽救患者的生命，对改善患者的病情具有重要意义[1]。但是由于手术治疗存在较大的创伤性，患者不仅需要承受病痛的折磨，还需要经受手术带来的应激反应[2]，很多患者在手术麻醉清醒后，均会感受到剧烈的疼痛感，而疼痛会引起患者的内心产生不良情绪，最终造成机体系统紊乱，不利于患者预后康复[3]。因此，对于手术治疗的患者而言，应用优质的护理服务缓解患者身体不适非常重要。本研究针对骨创伤患者应用手术治疗期间，实施舒适护理进行探讨，旨在了解舒适护理服务在降低骨创伤患者术后疼痛中的应用效果，为以后的护理服务提供理论基础，现报道如下。

1资料与方法

1.1一般资料

选取2016年2月～2018年2月我院治疗的骨科手术患者80例，按照奇偶数分为观察组和对照组，每组各40例。纳入标准：均为我院骨科收治的患者；……