燕娜 张云倩 郭建伟 陈佳宇

摘 要：网络信息安全关乎个人、企业、政府、国家的各方利益，涉及经济、社会、文化等领域，也牵涉国防、军队等方面，是各方竞争力角逐的无形战场。军民融合为网络信息安全领域注入新的元素和活力，是我国实施网络强国战略的重要举措，支撑了我国军队网络安全能力建设，未来或将成为信息化战争的重要突破口。本文在梳理我国网络信息安全领域军民融合发展现状的基础上，对其中存在的合作意识仍须提高、保障力度有待完善、技术壁垒亟待打通、网络信息安全威胁等问题进行了分析。针对我国的具体国情，提出了建立协同推进的管理机制、建设多维一体的涉密防护体系、加强网络信息安全军民融合人才体系建设、探索网络信息安全的军民融合的新经济形态等网络信息安全军民融合发展路径，希望为我国网络信息安全军民融合的进一步发展提供一定的思路和建议。

关键词：网络信息安全；军民融合；网络强国

中图分类号：G203 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1671-0037（2018）4-83-4

DOI：10.19345/j.cxkj.1671-0037.2018.04.020

Abstract： Network information security concerns the interests of individuals， companies， governments， and countries. It covers economic， social， cultural， and other fields. It also involves defense， military， and other aspects. It is an invisible battlefield where all parties compete. The military-civilian integration has injected new elements and vitality into the network information security field. It is an important measure for China to implement the strategy of building a strong network， and it supports the building of China's military network security capabilities. It may become an important breakthrough in information warfare in the future. On the basis of combing the current situation of military and civilian integration in the field of network information security in China， this paper analyzed the existing problems， including the need for increasing the cooperation awareness， the need for improving the security， the need for solving the technical barriers， and the threat of network information security. In response to China's specific national conditions， we proposed the establishment of a coordinated promotion management mechanism， the construction of a multi-dimensional integrated protection system， the strengthening of the network information security civilian-military integration personnel system， and the exploration of new economic forms for the military and civilian integration of network information security， and other military and civilian integration development paths of network information security. It hopes to provide certain ideas and suggestions for the further development of China's network information security and civilian-military integration.

Key words： network information security； military and civilian integration； network power

2018年3月12日，習近平总书记在十三届全国人大一次会议解放军和武警部队代表团全体会议上提出，要扎扎实实推进军民融合深度发展，为实现中国梦、强军梦提供强大动力和战略支撑。如今，为了适应信息化的迅猛发展，需要深度整合信息资源，实现政治、经济、社会各个角度的信息资源相互连接。信息安全特别是网络信息安全，关乎个人、企业乃至政府、国家的利益，成了各方竞争力角逐的无形战场。……