基于左归丸综合干预糖耐量异常者的效果评估
2018-09-13于斓季辰丁鸣袁玉蓉
于斓 季辰 丁鸣 袁玉蓉


摘 要 目的:評价基于中药左归丸的社区中西医结合综合干预对糖耐量异常(IGT)者的管理效果。方法:收集上海长寿街道社区卫生服务中心2013年1月至12月门诊及社区健康体检中发现的IGT患者120名,随机分为空白对照组、干预组、干预对照1组和干预对照2组各30例。空白对照组实施家庭签约、健康宣教、饮食干预、健康保健操、以及中医穴位按摩。在空白对照组的基础上,干预组增加口服左归丸(6 g/次,3次/d)和二甲双胍(0.5 g/次,3次/d);干预对照1组增加口服左归丸(6 /次g,3次/d);干预对照2组增加口服二甲双胍(0.5 g/次,3次/d)。评价4组干预前后血糖和血脂变化。结果:干预组患者的空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2 h血糖(2 h PBG)、糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)、总胆固醇(TC)、三酰甘油(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-c)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-c)控制情况均优于空白对照组、干预对照1组、干预对照2组(P均<0.05);两组干预对照组之间比较,干预对照2组优于干预对照1组(P<0.05)。结论:基于左归丸的社区糖耐量异常人群中西医结合综合干预效果较优。
关键词 糖耐量异常;左归丸;中西医结合;综合干预
中图分类号:R587.1 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-1533(2018)16-0044-03
Effect evaluation of comprehensive intervention on patients with impaired glucose tolerance based on Zuogui pill
YU Lan, JI Chen, DING Ming, YUAN Yurong(Medical Administration Department of Changshou Community Health Service Center of Putuo District, Shanghai, 200060, China)
ABSTRACT Objective: To evaluate the effect of comprehensive intervention of combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine in the community on the population with impaired glucose tolerance(IGT) based on Zuogui pill. Methods: From January to December 2013 120 patients with IGT found in outpatient and community health examination of the Center were collected, and randomly divided into a blank control group, intervention group, intervention control group 1, and intervention control group 2 with 30 cases each. The blank control group received family contract, health education, diet intervention, health care exercise, and Chinese medicine acupoint massage. On the basis of blank control group, the intervention group was orally given Zuogui pill(6 g,three times a day) and metformin(0.5 g three times a day), the intervention control group 1 was orally given Zuogui pill(6 g three times a day), and the intervention control group 2 was orall given metformin(0.5 g three times a day). Changes of blood sugar and lipids before and after intervention in four groups were evaluated. Results: Fasting blood glucose(FBG), postprandial two-hour blood glucose(2 hPBG), glycosylated hemoglobin(HbA1c), total cholesterol(TC), triglycerid (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-c), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-c) control in the intervention group were better than those in the blank control group(P<0.05), the intervention control group1 and the intervention control group 2. Between two intervention control groups, the intervention control group 2 was superior to the intervention control group 1(P<0.05). Conclusion: The comprehensive intervention effect of combination of Chinese and western medicine is better in the community population with IGT based on Zuogui pill.
KEY WORDS impaired glucose tolerance; Zuogui pill; combination of traditional Chinese and western medicine; comprehensive intervention
与西方人相比,华裔及日裔人的胰岛?细胞功能低于白种人,进餐后胰岛素的分泌能力较差,而饮食习惯以碳水化合物为主,因此中国人以餐后血糖增高为糖代谢紊乱的最早表现[1]。我国70%以上的糖尿病前期人群空腹血糖正常,而餐后血糖升高[2]。国际糖尿病联盟会议已建议对糖耐量异常(IGT)者生活方式指导无效时,应考虑药物干预治疗[3]。本研究旨在评价基于中药左归丸的中西医结合综合干预IGT者的效果。
1 对象与方法
1.1 对象
收集上海长寿街道社区卫生……
