APP下载

格列美脲联合甘精胰岛素治疗糖尿病疗效观察

2018-08-20王晓倩

糖尿病新世界 2018年3期
关键词:甘精胰岛素糖尿病

王晓倩

[摘要] 目的 探究采用格列美脲联合甘精胰岛素治疗糖尿病的疗效。方法 2017年1—9月选该院糖尿病患者140例,随机分为两组,分别进行单纯甘精胰岛素治疗(常规组)及格列美脲联合甘精胰岛素治疗(联合组),比较血糖、胰岛素水平及体质指数。结果 联合组治疗后FBG、P2 FBG及HbA1c水平与治疗前及常规组比较,均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),且治疗后,联合组患者FINS及IRI水平均降显著降低(P<0.05)。 结论 采用格列美脲联合甘精胰岛素治疗糖尿病,能够有效降低患者血糖及胰岛素水平,对缓解患者相应症状及提高其生活质量效果显著。

[关键词] 格列美脲;甘精胰岛素;糖尿病

[中图分类号] R587 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1672-4062(2018)02(a)-0058-02

Observation on Curative Effect of Glimepiride Combined with Insulin Glargine in Treatment of Diabetes

WANG Xiao-qian

Outpatient Pharmacy of Western Medicine, Bianzhuang Health Center, Lanling, Shandong Province, 277700 China

[Abstract] Objective To study the curative effect of glimepiride combined with insulin glargine in treatment of diabetes. Methods 140 cases of diabetes patients from January to September 2017 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, the routine group were treated with simple insulin glargine, while the combined group were treated with glimepiride combined with insulin glargine, and the blood glucose, insulin level and constitutional index were compared between the two groups. Results The differences in the FBG、P2 FBG, HbA1c levels between the two groups after treatment were obvious(P<0.05), and after treatment, the FINS and IRI levels in the combined group obviously decreased(P<0.05). Conclusion The glimepiride combined with insulin glargine in treatment of diabetes can effectively reduce the blood glucose and insulin levels, which can have an obvious effect on relieving the corresponding symptoms and improving the quality of life.

[Key words] Glimepiride; Insulin glargine; Diabetes

2型糖尿病主要由患者胰島素分泌异常或胰岛素功能减退导致患者出现血糖水平高于正常值的慢性持续性疾病,患者临床表现为典型“三多一少”症状[1],其常规治疗仅通过补充胰岛素对患者血糖进行控制。为探究其有效控制及治疗方法,该次研究选取2017年1—9月在该院进行治疗的糖尿病患者140例进行对比研究,现报道如下。

1 资料与方法

1.1 一般资料

选取在该院进行治疗的糖尿病患者140例,其中男性87例,女性53例,年龄(53.29±8.41)岁,病程(5.26±2.07)年,患者BMI(27.29±0.85)kg/m2,全部患者经血糖监测,均符合糖尿病诊断标准,并排除严重内脏疾病及感染等疾病。将全部患者随机分为常规组及联合组,每组患者70例,其中常规组男性43例,女性27例,年龄(52.11±8.92)岁,BMI(27.41±0.92)kg/m2,联合组男性44例,女性26例,年龄(54.43±8.07)岁,BMI(27.14±1.02)kg/m2,两组患者一般情况及病程均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。

1.2 治疗方法

对两组患者均进行常规饮食、运动干预及健康教育,常规组患者采用单纯甘精胰岛素治疗,初始用量为0.2 IU/(kg·d),将空腹指尖血糖控制目标设定为4.4~6.1 mmol/L,并根据血糖水平每3 d增加2 IU药物用量,如患者出现低血糖症状则降低2 IU药物用量,用法为每晚22时皮下注射。……

登录APP查看全文

猜你喜欢

甘精胰岛素糖尿病
糖尿病知识问答
糖尿病知识问答
糖尿病知识问答
糖尿病知识问答
糖尿病知识问答
糖尿病知识问答
甘精胰岛素、格列美脲、吡格列酮三药联合 治疗初诊2型糖尿病的疗效及安全性评价
甘精胰岛素联合瑞格列奈与门冬胰岛素30R治疗老年2型糖尿病效果分析
甘精胰岛素联合那格列奈强化治疗初发2型糖尿病疗效探讨
甘精胰岛素联合阿卡波糖治疗老年2型糖尿病的疗效观察