高职院校人文素质教育存的在问题及解决对策
2018-06-21刘佩云
刘佩云
摘 要 高职院校加强人文素质教育,培养适应21世纪和建设有中国特色的社会主义需要的高素質人才具有重要意义。近年来,学生人文素质教育引起了各高职院校的重视,很多高职院校加强了人文素质教育工作并且取得了一定的成绩,但仍然存在对人文素质教育认识不足等问题。要解决这些问题,可以从更新办学理念、提升教师人文素质、开设专门的人文素质课程等方面去提出完善学校人文素质教育的对策。
关键词 高职院校 人文素质教育 问题 解决对策
中图分类号:G710 文献标识码:A DOI:10.16400/j.cnki.kjdks.2018.01.006
Problems of Humanities Quality Education in Vocational Institutes and Solutions
LIU Peiyun
(Department of Students' Affairs, Dongguan Polytechnic, Dongguan, Guangdong 523808)
Abstract It is of great significance for higher vocational colleges to strengthen humanistic education and cultivate highly qualified personnel who adapt to the needs of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the 21st century. In recent years, the humane quality education of students aroused the attention of all higher vocational colleges. Many higher vocational colleges have strengthened the humane quality education and achieved some achievements. However, there are still some problems such as lack of understanding of humane quality education. To solve these problems, we can put forward measures to improve humane education in school from such aspects as updating the concept of running a school, improving the humanistic quality of teachers and setting up a special humane quality course.
Keywords vocational colleges; humanities quality; problems; solutions
目前,我国高等职业技术教育已占据我国高等教育的半壁江山,培养了大批生产建设、管理服务第一线的高技术应用人才,为我国经济建设的发展做出了巨大的贡献。在强调“技术是第一生产力”的大环境下,高等职业教育很多只是满足于让学生获得从事某个职业或行业所需要的知识或技能的教育,即只是满足于学生步入社会参加工作的技能和技术的培养,忽略了影响学生长远发展的人文素质培养。
1 高职院校加强人文素质教育是社会发展的需要
1.1 人文和人文素质教育的概念和内容
《易传·彖传上·贲》中说:“贲,亨,柔来而文刚,故亨;分刚上而文柔,故小利有攸住,天文也;文明以止,人文也。观乎天文,以察时变;观乎人文,以化成天下。”意思是观察天道运行规律,以认知时节的变化。注重人事伦理道德,用教化推广于天下。人文在《辞海》中的解释是“人类社会的各种文化现象”。……
