APP下载

全国中医类门诊部及诊所的发展现状及对策研究

2017-10-23姜威李宗友胡艳敏赵阳李彦文

中国中医药图书情报 2017年5期
关键词:中医现状对策

姜威+李宗友+胡艳敏+赵阳+李彦文

摘要:目的 了解全国中医类门诊部及诊所发展现状与趋势。方法 编制数据调查表,从全国卫生统计直报系统提取数据,利用Excel 2013进行统计分析。结果 2016年,中医类门诊部及诊所分别为1 912个、43 328个,较之2012年增长57.0%、24.8%;中医类别执业(助理)医师分别为8 569人、40 150人,较之2012年增长85.4%、33.0%;中药师(士)分别为1 870人、7 768人,较之2012年增长64.2%、28.7%;诊疗量分别为1 977.1万人次、12 478.4万人次,较之2012年增长53.2%、21.7%。2016年民族医门诊部中医类别执业(助理)医师40人,较之2012年增长8.1%;民族医诊所中药师(士)44人,较之2012年下降24.1%;民族医门诊部的诊疗量为3.0万人次,较之2012年下降14.3%。结论 中医类门诊部及诊所数量、中医药人员数、诊疗量均有所增长,但其中民族医门诊部及诊所中医药人员数量波动大,诊疗量不理想,应采取相应措施推动中医类门诊部及诊所发展。

关键词:中医;门诊部;诊所;现状;对策

中图分类号:R19 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2095-5707(2017)05-0005-06

Study on Current Situation and Countermeasures of Nationwide TCM Outpatient Departments and Clinics

JIANG Wei, LI Zong-you, HU Yan-min*, ZHAO Yang, LI Yan-wen

(Institute of Information on Traditional Chinese Medicine, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100700, China)

Abstract: Objective To understand the current situation and trend of TCM outpatient departments and clinics. Methods Questionnaires were designed; data were extracted from national health statistics direct online report system; Excel 2013 was used to make statistical analysis. Results Compared with 2012, the numbers of TCM outpatient departments and clinics were 1 912 and 43 328 respectively in 2016, increased by 57.0% and 24.8%, respectively; the numbers of registered (assistant) TCM doctors in TCM outpatient departments and clinics were 8 569 and 40 150, increased by 85.4% and 33.0%, respectively; the numbers of TCM pharmacists of in TCM outpatient departments and clinics were 1 870 and 7 768, increased by 64.2% and 28.7%, respectively; the numbers of service amount were 1 977.1 and 12 478.4 million, increased by 53.2% and 21.7%, respectively; the number of registered (assistant) TCM doctors in traditional minority medicine outpatient departments was 40, increased by 8.1%; the number of TCM pharmacists in traditional minority medicine clinics was 44, decreased by 24.1%; the number of service amount of in traditional minority medicine outpatient departments was 30 thousand, decreased by 14.3% compared with 2012. Conclusion The numbers of TCM outpatient departments and clinics, and the numbers of registered (assistant) TCM doctors, TCM pharmacists and service amount have risen. However, the numbers of registered (assistant) doctors and pharmacists of TCM in traditional minority medicine outpatient departments and clinics have fluctuated largely, and the number of

基金項目:国家中医药管理局规划财务司项目(2015年)

第一作者:姜威,助理研究员,研究方向为中医药信息统计研究。E-mail: jiangwei0413@163.comendprint

*通讯作者:胡艳敏,副研究员,研究方向为中医药战略情报研究。E-mail: huym@mail.cintcm.ac.cn

service amount is not ideal. It is necessary to take some appropriate measures to promote TCM outpatient departments and clinics.

Key words: TCM; outpatient departments; clinics; current situation; countermeasure

《中医药发展战略规划纲要(2016-2030年)》(国发〔2016〕15号)[1]是新时期中医药发展的一部重要的纲领性文件,提出要全面建成以中医类医院为主体、综合医院等其他类别医院中医药科室为骨干、基层医疗卫生机构为基础、中医门诊部和诊所为补充、覆盖城乡的中医医疗服务网络。本文调查了2012-2016年全国中医类门诊部及诊所的数量、人员、诊疗服务等情况,对其发展变化规律进行分析,并结合当下政策导向,提出对策建议。……

登录APP查看全文

猜你喜欢

中医现状对策
对策
防治“老慢支”有对策
引产术后胎盘残留的中医治疗方法
中医英译的误译现象探析
刍议中医养生理念在瑜伽教学中的融入
关于中西医结合治疗乳腺增生病38例临床观察
职业高中语文学科学习现状及对策研究
语文课堂写字指导的现状及应对策略
混合动力电动汽车技术的现状与发展分析
我国建筑安装企业内部控制制度的构建与实施的措施